The Role of Domain-Specific and Domain-General Cognitive Functions and Skills in Sports Performance: A Meta-Analysis

↓ Direkt till sidans innehåll
↓ Direkt till sidans sekundära innehåll (sidomenyn)

Sökning: (WFRF:(Williams M)) lar1:(hh) > The Role of Domain-...

The Role of Domain-Specific and Domain-General Cognitive Functions and Skills in Sports Performance: A Meta-Analysis

Kalén, Anton (författare): Högskolan i Skövde,Institutionen för informationsteknologi,Forskningsmiljön Informationsteknologi,Department of Special Didactics, Faculty of Education and Sport Sciences, University of Vigo, Spain,Skövde Artificial Intelligence Lab (SAIL),University Of Vigo, Vigo, Spain; University of Skövde, Skövde, Sweden

Bisagno, E. (författare): Department of Law, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy

Musculus, L. (författare): Department of Performance Psychology, Institute of Psychology, German Sport University Cologne, Germany

visa fler...

Raab, M. (författare): Department of Performance Psychology, Institute of Psychology, German Sport University Cologne, Germany ; School of Applied Sciences, London South Bank University, UK,German Sport University Cologne, Cologne, Germany; London South Bank University, London, United Kingdom,German Sport University, Cologne, Germany; London South Bank University, London, England

Perez-Ferreiros, A. (författare): Department of Special Didactics, Faculty of Education and Sport Sciences, University of Vigo, Spain ; Health Research Institute of Santiago de Compostela (IDIS), University of Santiago de Compostela, Spain

Williams, A. M. (författare): Department of Health and Kinesiology, College of Health, The University of Utah, Salt Lake City, USA ;,University Of Utah, Salt Lake City, United States

Araujo, D. (författare): CIPER, Faculdade de Motricidade Humana, Departamento de Desporto e Saúde, Universidade de Lisboa, Portugal,University of Lisbon, Lsibon, Portugal

Lindwall, Magnus, 1975 (författare): Gymnastik- och idrottshögskolan,Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Psykologiska institutionen,Department of Psychology,Department of Psychology, University of Gothenburg, Sweden ; Department of Physical Activity and Health, The Swedish School of Sport and Health Sciences (GIH), Stockholm, Sweden,Institutionen för fysisk aktivitet och hälsa

Ivarsson, Andreas, 1984- (författare): Högskolan i Halmstad,Akademin för hälsa och välfärd,Halmstad University, Sweden; University of Agder, Kristiansand, Norway

visa färre...

(creator_code:org_t)

2021-12
2021
Engelska.
Ingår i: Psychological Bulletin. - Washington, DC : American Psychological Association (APA). - 0033-2909 .- 1939-1455. ; 147:12, s. 1290-1308

Relaterad länk:: https://doi.org/10.1...; visa fler...; https://his.diva-por... (primary) (Raw object); https://gup.ub.gu.se...; https://doi.org/10.1...; https://urn.kb.se/re...; https://urn.kb.se/re...; https://urn.kb.se/re...; visa färre...

Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)

Abstract Ämnesord

Stäng

Cognition plays a key role in sports performance. This meta-analytic review synthesizes research that examined the relationship between cognitive functions, skills, and sports performance. We identified literature by searching Cochrane Library, APA PsycINFO, PubMed, and Web of Science. We included studies conducted on competitive athletes, assessed cognitive prerequisites, and included performance measures related to the sport. Of the 9,433 screened records, 136 reports were included, containing 142 studies, 1,227 effect sizes, and 8,860 participants. Only 11 studies used a prospective study design. The risk of bias was assessed using the Risk of Bias Assessment Tool for Nonrandomized Studies. The multilevel meta-analysis showed a medium effect size for the overall difference in cognitive functions and skills, with higher skilled athletes scoring better than lower skilled athletes (Hedges' g = 0.59, 95% CI [0.49, 0.69]). The moderator analysis showed larger effect size for tests of cognitive decision-making skills (g = 0.77, 95% CI [0.6, 0.94]) compared to basic (g = 0.39, 95% CI [0.21, 0.56]) and higher cognitive functions (g = 0.44, 95% CI [0.26, 0.62]), as well as larger effect for sport-specific task stimuli compared to general ones. We report that higher skilled athletes perform better on cognitive function tests than lower skilled athletes. There was insufficient evidence to determine whether cognitive functions and skills can predict future sport performance. We found no evidence to support claims that tests of general cognitive functions, such as executive functioning, should be used by practitioners for talent identification or player selection. Public Significance Statement This meta-analysis indicates that testing cognitive functions or skills using sport-specific stimuli has the potential to differentiate between elite and nonelite athletes. There is, however, no evidence for the usefulness of using general, non-sport-specific cognitive function tests to predict future sport performance.

Ämnesord

SAMHÄLLSVETENSKAP -- Psykologi (hsv//swe)
SOCIAL SCIENCES -- Psychology (hsv//eng)
MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Hälsovetenskap -- Idrottsvetenskap (hsv//swe)
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Health Sciences -- Sport and Fitness Sciences (hsv//eng)
MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Medicinska och farmaceutiska grundvetenskaper -- Neurovetenskaper (hsv//swe)
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Basic Medicine -- Neurosciences (hsv//eng)
MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Psykiatri (hsv//swe)
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- Psychiatry (hsv//eng)

Nyckelord

cognitive functions
decision-making
expertise
sports level
sports
performance
expert visual anticipation
assessing decision-making
information
pick-up
executive functions
talent identification
task constraints
individual-differences
relative importance
recall performance
option-generation
Psychology
cognitive functions
Skövde Artificial Intelligence Lab (SAIL)
Samhällsvetenskap/Humaniora

Publikations- och innehållstyp

ref (ämneskategori)
art (ämneskategori)

Hitta via bibliotek

Psychological Bulletin (Sök värdpublikationen i LIBRIS)

Till lärosätets databas

Hitta mer i SwePub

Av författaren/redakt...: Kalén, Anton; Bisagno, E.; Musculus, L.; Raab, M.; Perez-Ferreiros, ...; Williams, A. M.; visa fler...; Araujo, D.; Lindwall, Magnus ...; Ivarsson, Andrea ...; visa färre...

Om ämnet

SAMHÄLLSVETENSKAP: SAMHÄLLSVETENSKA ...; och Psykologi

MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP: MEDICIN OCH HÄLS ...; och Hälsovetenskap; och Idrottsvetenskap

MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP: MEDICIN OCH HÄLS ...; och Medicinska och f ...; och Neurovetenskaper

MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP: MEDICIN OCH HÄLS ...; och Klinisk medicin; och Psykiatri

Artiklar i publikationen: Psychological Bu ...

Av lärosätet: Göteborgs universitet; Högskolan i Skövde; Högskolan i Halmstad; Gymnastik- och idrottshögskolan

Sök utanför SwePub

Sök vidare i:: Google; Google Book Search; Google Scholar

Kungliga biblioteket hanterar dina personuppgifter i enlighet med EU:s dataskyddsförordning (2018), GDPR. Läs mer om hur det funkar här.
Så här hanterar KB dina uppgifter vid användning av denna tjänst.

LIBRIS.kb.se