From Macro to Nano: Electrokinetic Transport and Surface Control

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Fältnamn	Indikatorer	Metadata
000		06711nam a2200985 4500
001		oai:DiVA.org:kth-144994
003		SwePub
008		140505s2014 \| \|\|\|\|\|\|\|\|\|\|\|000 \|\|eng\|
020		a 9789175951195q print
024	7	a https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-1449942 URI
040		a (SwePub)kth
041		a engb eng
042		9 SwePub
072	7	a vet2 swepub-contenttype
072	7	a dok2 swepub-publicationtype
100	1	a Pardon, Gaspard,d 1983-u KTH,Mikro- och nanosystemteknik4 aut0 (Swepub:kth)u18xx490
245	1 0	a From Macro to Nano :b Electrokinetic Transport and Surface Control
264	1	a Stockholm :b KTH Royal Institute of Technology,c 2014
300		a xix, 113 s.
338		a electronic2 rdacarrier
500		a QC 20140509
520		a Today, the growing and aging population, and the rise of new global threats on human health puts an increasing demand on the healthcare system and calls for preventive actions. To make existing medical treatments more efficient and widely accessible and to prevent the emergence of new threats such as drug-resistant bacteria, improved diagnostic technologies are needed. Potential solutions to address these medical challenges could come from the development of novel lab-on-chip (LoC) for point-of-care (PoC) diagnostics.At the same time, the increasing demand for sustainable energy calls for the development of novel approaches for energy conversion and storage systems (ECS), to which micro- and nanotechnologies could also contribute.This thesis has for objective to contribute to these developments and presents the results of interdisciplinary research at the crossing of three disciplines of physics and engineering: electrokinetic transport in fluids, manufacturing of micro- and nanofluidic systems, and surface control and modification. By combining knowledge from each of these disciplines, novel solutions and functionalities were developed at the macro-, micro- and nanoscale, towards applications in PoC diagnostics and ECS systems.At the macroscale, electrokinetic transport was applied to the development of a novel PoC sampler for the efficient capture of exhaled breath aerosol onto a microfluidic platform.At the microscale, several methods for polymer micromanufacturing and surface modification were developed. Using direct photolithography in off-stoichiometry thiol-ene (OSTE) polymers, a novel manufacturing method for mold-free rapid prototyping of microfluidic devices was developed. An investigation of the photolithography of OSTE polymers revealed that a novel photopatterning mechanism arises from the off-stoichiometric polymer formulation. Using photografting on OSTE surfaces, a novel surface modification method was developed for the photopatterning of the surface energy. Finally, a novel method was developed for single-step microstructuring and micropatterning of surface energy, using a molecular self-alignment process resulting in spontaneous mimicking, in the replica, of the surface energy of the mold.At the nanoscale, several solutions for the study of electrokinetic transport toward selective biofiltration and energy conversion were developed. A novel, comprehensive model was developed for electrostatic gating of the electrokinetic transport in nanofluidics. A novel method for the manufacturing of electrostatically-gated nanofluidic membranes was developed, using atomic layer deposition (ALD) in deep anodic alumina oxide (AAO) nanopores. Finally, a preliminary investigation of the nanopatterning of OSTE polymers was performed for the manufacturing of polymer nanofluidic devices.
650	7	a TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIERx Nanoteknik0 (SwePub)2102 hsv//swe
650	7	a ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGYx Nano-technology0 (SwePub)2102 hsv//eng
650	7	a TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIERx Elektroteknik och elektronikx Annan elektroteknik och elektronik0 (SwePub)202992 hsv//swe
650	7	a ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGYx Electrical Engineering, Electronic Engineering, Information Engineeringx Other Electrical Engineering, Electronic Engineering, Information Engineering0 (SwePub)202992 hsv//eng
650	7	a TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIERx Materialteknikx Textil-, gummi- och polymermaterial0 (SwePub)205042 hsv//swe
650	7	a ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGYx Materials Engineeringx Textile, Rubber and Polymeric Materials0 (SwePub)205042 hsv//eng
650	7	a TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIERx Medicinteknikx Annan medicinteknik0 (SwePub)206992 hsv//swe
650	7	a ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGYx Medical Engineeringx Other Medical Engineering0 (SwePub)206992 hsv//eng
650	7	a TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIERx Kemiteknikx Polymerteknologi0 (SwePub)204032 hsv//swe
650	7	a ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGYx Chemical Engineeringx Polymer Technologies0 (SwePub)204032 hsv//eng
653		a microsystem
653		a nanosystem
653		a microfluidic
653		a nanofluidic
653		a surface modification
653		a surface property
653		a electrokinetics
653		a model
653		a simulation
653		a material
653		a polymer
653		a thiol-ene
653		a microfabrication
653		a nanofabrication
653		a micromanufacturing
653		a nanomanufacturing
653		a breath sampling
653		a aerosol precipitation
653		a corona discharge
653		a electrostatic precipitation
653		a grafting chemistry
653		a click chemistry
653		a nanopore
653		a nanoporous membrane
653		a photolithography
653		a photopatterning
653		a photografting
653		a microfluidics
653		a nanofluidics
653		a oste
653		a OSTE+
653		a OSTEmer
653		a lab-on-chip
653		a loc
653		a point-of-care
653		a poc
653		a biocompatibility
653		a diagnostics
653		a breath analysis
653		a fuel cell
653		a Electrical Engineering
653		a Elektro- och systemteknik
653		a Teknisk materialvetenskap
653		a Materials Science and Engineering
653		a Fysik
653		a Physics
653		a Medical Technology
653		a Medicinsk teknologi
700	1	a van der Wijngaart, Wouter,c Professoru KTH,Mikro- och nanosystemteknik4 ths0 (Swepub:kth)u1wdbont
700	1	a Renaud, Philippe,c Professoru Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne4 opn
710	2	a KTHb Mikro- och nanosystemteknik4 org
856	4	u https://kth.diva-portal.org/smash/get/diva2:715478/FULLTEXT01.pdfx primaryx Raw objecty fulltext
856	4 8	u https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-144994

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Av författaren/redakt...: Pardon, Gaspard, ...; van der Wijngaar ...; Renaud, Philippe ...

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TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER: TEKNIK OCH TEKNO ...; och Nanoteknik

TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER: TEKNIK OCH TEKNO ...; och Elektroteknik oc ...; och Annan elektrotek ...

TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER: TEKNIK OCH TEKNO ...; och Materialteknik; och Textil gummi och ...

TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER: TEKNIK OCH TEKNO ...; och Medicinteknik; och Annan medicintek ...

TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER: TEKNIK OCH TEKNO ...; och Kemiteknik; och Polymerteknologi

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