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Sökning: L773:2058 1742 > (2017) > Regional difference...

Regional differences in coronary revascularization procedures and outcomes : a nationwide 11-year observational study

Vaez, Marjan (författare)
Karolinska Institutet
Dalén, Magnus (författare)
Karolinska Institutet
Friberg, Örjan (författare)
Department of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery, Örebro University Hospital, Örebro, Sweden
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Nilsson, Johan (författare)
Lund University,Lunds universitet,Thoraxkirurgi,Sektion II,Institutionen för kliniska vetenskaper, Lund,Medicinska fakulteten,Artificiell intelligens och bioinformatik inom thoraxkirurgisk vetenskap,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Thoracic Surgery,Section II,Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund,Faculty of Medicine,Artificial Intelligence and Bioinformatics in Cardiothoracic Sciences (AIBCTS),Lund University Research Groups,Skåne University Hospital
Fröbert, Ole, 1964- (författare)
Örebro universitet,Institutionen för medicinska vetenskaper,Department of Cardiology, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, Örebro University, Örebro, Sweden,Örebro University Hospital
Lagerqvist, Bo, 1952- (författare)
Uppsala University,Uppsala universitet,Uppsala kliniska forskningscentrum (UCR),Kardiologi
Ivert, Torbjörn (författare)
Karolinska Institutet
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 (creator_code:org_t)
2017-04-29
2017
Engelska.
Ingår i: European Heart Journal - Quality of Care and Clinical Outcomes. - : Oxford University Press. - 2058-5225 .- 2058-1742. ; 3:3, s. 243-248
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)
Abstract Ämnesord
Stäng  
  • Aims: The study investigated whether regional differences in choice of coronary revascularization affected outcomes in Sweden.Methods and results: We conducted a prospective nationwide study of outcome in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG, n = 47 065) or percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI, n = 140 945) from 2001 through 2011, tracked for a median of 5 years. During this period, the proportion of CABG in revascularization procedures decreased nationwide from an average of 38% to 18%e. Three-vessel disease and left main stem coronary artery stenosis were more common among CABG patients than in PCI patients. In both males and females, all-cause mortality was higher in CABG patients than in PCI patients, while repeat PCI was performed more frequently in the PCI group. CABG proportions in 21 counties ranged from 13% to 42% in females and males. The combined outcomes of repeat revascularization, non-fatal acute myocardial infarction, and death during the tracking period was recorded in 151 936 patients without ST-elevation myocardial infarction after PCI (n = 37 820, 36%) and CABG (n = 18 903, 40%). The multivariable adjusted risk of combined outcomes was higher after both PCI and CABG in both females and males in the three quartiles of counties with a smaller proportion of CABG than in the quartile of counties with the highest proportion of CABG. Similar patterns persisted after including only mortality in the analyses.Conclusion: There are subgroups of patients who have prognostic benefits of CABG in addition to symptomatic improvement that is well documented with both PCI and CABG.

Ämnesord

MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP  -- Klinisk medicin -- Kardiologi (hsv//swe)
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES  -- Clinical Medicine -- Cardiac and Cardiovascular Systems (hsv//eng)
MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP  -- Klinisk medicin -- Anestesi och intensivvård (hsv//swe)
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES  -- Clinical Medicine -- Anesthesiology and Intensive Care (hsv//eng)

Nyckelord

CABG
Outcome
PCI
Regional differences
Sex
Sweden

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