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Formation of small lanthanum-carbide ions from laser induced fragmentation of La@C-82

Lassesson, Andreas, 1976 (author)
Chalmers tekniska högskola,Chalmers University of Technology
Gromov, Andrei, 1959 (author)
Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för fysik (GU),Department of Physics (GU)
Mehlig, Kirsten, 1964 (author)
Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för fysik (GU),Department of Physics (GU)
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Taninaka, A. (author)
Nagoya University
Shinohara, H. (author)
Nagoya University
Campbell, Eleanor E B, 1960 (author)
Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för fysik (GU),Department of Physics (GU)
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 (creator_code:org_t)
AIP Publishing, 2003
2003
English.
In: Journal of Chemical Physics. - : AIP Publishing. - 1089-7690 .- 0021-9606. ; 119:11, s. 5591-5600
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • The fragmentation behavior of the endohedral metallofullerene La@C-82 was studied using gas phase time-of-flight mass spectrometry. The results were compared with the fragmentation of C-60. When the metallofullerene was excited by a 337 nm ns laser, small lanthanum-carbide fragments LaCn+, n=0-6, were detected. A simple statistical maximum entropy model was used to simulate the excitation energy dependence of the loss of the LaCn+ molecules as well as C-2 evaporation to form smaller metallofullerenes. By comparing experimental ion intensities with the model, the appearance energies of LaCn+, n=0-6, were found to lie above 65 eV. The lanthanum-carbide fragments ejected from La@C-82 decrease in size with increasing internal energy. The ejection of La+ and LaC2+ is preferred at the expense of larger fragments such as LaC4+ and metallofullerenes at the higher excitation. (C) 2003 American Institute of Physics.

Subject headings

NATURVETENSKAP  -- Fysik -- Atom- och molekylfysik och optik (hsv//swe)
NATURAL SCIENCES  -- Physical Sciences -- Atom and Molecular Physics and Optics (hsv//eng)

Keyword

CARBON
ENERGIES
CLUSTERS
IONIZATION
MASS-SPECTROMETRY
ENDOHEDRAL FULLERENES
DISSOCIATION
METALLOFULLERENES
ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE
C-60
ENDOHEDRAL FULLERENES; ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE; MASS-SPECTROMETRY; C-60; CLUSTERS; CARBON; METALLOFULLERENES; IONIZATION; DISSOCIATION; ENERGIES

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