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LIBRIS Formathandbok  (Information om MARC21)
FältnamnIndikatorerMetadata
00003547naa a2200493 4500
001oai:DiVA.org:su-152720
003SwePub
008180226s2018 | |||||||||||000 ||eng|
024a https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-1527202 URI
024a https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-18-621-20182 DOI
040 a (SwePub)su
041 a engb eng
042 9 SwePub
072 7a ref2 swepub-contenttype
072 7a art2 swepub-publicationtype
100a Stjern, Camilla W.4 aut
2451 0a Response to marine cloud brightening in a multi-model ensemble
264 c 2018-01-19
264 1b Copernicus GmbH,c 2018
338 a print2 rdacarrier
520 a Here we show results from Earth system model simulations from the marine cloud brightening experiment G4cdnc of the Geoengineering Model Intercomparison Project (GeoMIP). The nine contributing models prescribe a 50% increase in the cloud droplet number concentration (CDNC) of low clouds over the global oceans in an experiment dubbed G4cdnc, with the purpose of counteracting the radiative forcing due to anthropogenic greenhouse gases under the RCP4.5 scenario. The model ensemble median effective radiative forcing (ERF) amounts to -1.9W m(-2), with a substantial inter-model spread of -0.6 to -2.5W m(-2). The large spread is partly related to the considerable differences in clouds and their representation between the models, with an underestimation of low clouds in several of the models. All models predict a statistically significant temperature decrease with a median of (for years 2020-2069) 0.96 [-0.17 to -1.21] K relative to the RCP4.5 scenario, with particularly strong cooling over low-latitude continents. Globally aver-aged there is a weak but significant precipitation decrease of -2.35 [-0.57 to -2.96]% due to a colder climate, but at low latitudes there is a 1.19% increase over land. This increase is part of a circulation change where a strong negative top-of-atmosphere (TOA) shortwave forcing over subtropical oceans, caused by increased albedo associated with the increasing CDNC, is compensated for by rising motion and positive TOA longwave signals over adjacent land regions.
650 7a NATURVETENSKAPx Geovetenskap och miljövetenskapx Meteorologi och atmosfärforskning0 (SwePub)105082 hsv//swe
650 7a NATURAL SCIENCESx Earth and Related Environmental Sciencesx Meteorology and Atmospheric Sciences0 (SwePub)105082 hsv//eng
700a Muri, Helene4 aut
700a Ahlm, Larsu Stockholms universitet,Meteorologiska institutionen (MISU),University of Oslo, Norway4 aut
700a Boucher, Olivier4 aut
700a Cole, Jason N. S.4 aut
700a Ji, Duoying4 aut
700a Jones, Andy4 aut
700a Haywood, Jim4 aut
700a Kravitz, Ben4 aut
700a Lenton, Andrew4 aut
700a Moore, John C.4 aut
700a Niemeier, Ulrike4 aut
700a Phipps, Steven J.4 aut
700a Schmidt, Hauke4 aut
700a Watanabe, Shingo4 aut
700a Kristjánsson, Jon Egill4 aut
710a Stockholms universitetb Meteorologiska institutionen (MISU)4 org
773t Atmospheric Chemistry And Physicsd : Copernicus GmbHg 18:2, s. 621-634q 18:2<621-634x 1680-7316x 1680-7324
856u https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-18-621-2018y Fulltext
856u https://www.atmos-chem-phys.net/18/621/2018/acp-18-621-2018.pdf
8564 8u https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-152720
8564 8u https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-18-621-2018

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