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Genome-wide microarray analysis of MG-63 osteoblastic cells exposed to ultrasound.

Leskinen, Jarkko (author)
Deaprtment of Physics, University of Kuopio, Kuopio, Finland
Karjalainen, Hannu (author)
Institute of Biomedicine, Anatomy, University of Kuopio, Kuopio, Finland
Olkku, Anu (author)
Institute of Biomedicine, Medical Biochemistry, University of Kuopio, Kuopio, Finland
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Hynynen, Kullervo (author)
Deaprtment of Physics, University of Kuopio, Kuopio, Finland
Mahonen, Anitta (author)
Institute of Biomedicine, Medical Biochemistry, University of Kuopio, Kuopio, Finland
Lammi, Mikko, 1961- (author)
Department of Biosciences, Applied Biotechnology, University of Kuopio, Kuopio, Finland,Chondrogenic and Osteogenic Differentiation Group
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 (creator_code:org_t)
IOS Press, 2008
2008
English.
In: Biorheology. - : IOS Press. - 0006-355X .- 1878-5034. ; 45:3-4, s. 345-354
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • It is well documented that low intensity pulsed ultrasound can be clinically used to accelerate bone fracture healing. Additionally, in vitro studies have shown that ultrasound can, for instance, increase mineralization, collagen production and alkaline phosphatase activity in osteoblasts. Despite the extensive research on the subject, the exact mechanism of ultrasound effect on bone cell gene regulation has not yet been deduced. In this study, we made an effort to reveal the features of genome-wide transcriptional response of osteoblast-type cells to ultrasound. MG-63 osteoblastic cell transcriptome was analyzed with whole genome microarray either 6 or 24 h after 30 min long exposure to 1.035 MHz pulsed ultrasound with three different acoustic pressures. Special attention was paid to the experimental design to minimize thermal effects and unwanted reflections of ultrasound. Microarray analysis suggested that ultrasound affects the genes involved with cellular membranes, and regulation of transcription as well. Several plasma membrane solute carriers were also regulated by ultrasound. It also changed the transcript level of several transcription factors belonging to the zinc finger proteins. However, ultrasound did not clearly promote genes involved with osteoblast differentiation.

Subject headings

MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP  -- Medicinska och farmaceutiska grundvetenskaper -- Cell- och molekylärbiologi (hsv//swe)
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES  -- Basic Medicine -- Cell and Molecular Biology (hsv//eng)
MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP  -- Klinisk medicin -- Ortopedi (hsv//swe)
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES  -- Clinical Medicine -- Orthopaedics (hsv//eng)
MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP  -- Medicinsk bioteknologi -- Biomedicinsk laboratorievetenskap/teknologi (hsv//swe)
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES  -- Medical Biotechnology -- Biomedical Laboratory Science/Technology (hsv//eng)

Keyword

Osteoblast
therapeutic ultrasound
gene expression
genome-wide microarray
transciptome
cell research
cellforskning
fysik
Physics

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art (subject category)

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By the author/editor
Leskinen, Jarkko
Karjalainen, Han ...
Olkku, Anu
Hynynen, Kullerv ...
Mahonen, Anitta
Lammi, Mikko, 19 ...
About the subject
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES
MEDICAL AND HEAL ...
and Basic Medicine
and Cell and Molecul ...
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES
MEDICAL AND HEAL ...
and Clinical Medicin ...
and Orthopaedics
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES
MEDICAL AND HEAL ...
and Medical Biotechn ...
and Biomedical Labor ...
Articles in the publication
Biorheology
By the university
Umeå University

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