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Sökning: WFRF:(Somfai Peter) > Asymmetric [2,3]-Si...

LIBRIS Formathandbok  (Information om MARC21)
FältnamnIndikatorerMetadata
00003126nam a2200481 4500
001oai:DiVA.org:kth-430
003SwePub
008050927s2005 | |||||||||||000 ||eng|
020 a 9171781358q print
024a https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-4302 URI
040 a (SwePub)kth
041 a engb eng
042 9 SwePub
072 7a vet2 swepub-contenttype
072 7a dok2 swepub-publicationtype
100a Blid, Jan,d 1970-u KTH,Organisk kemi4 aut0 (Swepub:kth)u1r6n23d
2451 0a Asymmetric [2,3]-Sigmatropic Rearrangement of Allylic Ammonium Ylides
264 1a Stockholm :b KTH,c 2005
300 a 68 s.
338 a electronic2 rdacarrier
490a Trita-IOK,x 1100-7974 ;v 2005:97
500 a QC 20100927
520 a The thesis describes the realization of an asymmetric [2,3]-sigmatropic rearrangement of achiral allylic amines. It is divided into two parts; the first part deals with the development of a Lewis acid-mediated [2,3]-sigmatropic rearrangement and the second the asymmetric version thereof. Quaternization of an -amino amide with various Lewis acids established BBr3 and BF3 to be the most appropriate ones. Various allylic amines were subsequently rearranged into the corresponding homoallylic amines in good to excellent syn-diastereoselectivities, revealing the endo-transition state to be the preferred pathway. The structures of the intermediate Lewis acid-amine complexes were confirmed by NMR spectroscopy studies and DFT calculations. Based on this investigation a chiral diazaborolidine was chosen as Lewis acid and was shown to efficiently promote the asymmetric [2,3]-sigmatropic rearrangement furnishing homoallylic amines in good yields and excellent enantiomeric excesses. In contrast to the achiral rearrangement mediated by BBr3 and BF3, the asymmetric version gave the opposite major diastereomer, revealing a preference for the exo-transition state in the asymmetric rearrangement. To account for the observed selectivities, a kinetic and thermodynamic pathway was presented. On the basis of a deuterium exchange experiment on a rearranged Lewis acid-amine complex and an NMR spectroscopic investigation, the kinetic pathway was shown to be favored.
650 7a NATURVETENSKAPx Kemix Organisk kemi0 (SwePub)104052 hsv//swe
650 7a NATURAL SCIENCESx Chemical Sciencesx Organic Chemistry0 (SwePub)104052 hsv//eng
653 a asymmetric
653 a [2
653 a 3]-sigmatropic rearrangement
653 a allylic amine
653 a ammonium ylide
653 a Lewis acid
653 a enantioselective
653 a boron
653 a phosphazene base
653 a NMR spectroscopy
653 a DFT-calculations
653 a Organic chemistry
653 a Organisk kemi
700a Somfai, Peteru KTH,Organisk kemi4 ths
700a Anderson, James C.u Chemistry4 opn
710a KTHb Organisk kemi4 org
856u https://kth.diva-portal.org/smash/get/diva2:11708/FULLTEXT01.pdfx primaryx Raw objecty fulltext
8564 8u https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-430

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Av författaren/redakt...
Blid, Jan, 1970-
Somfai, Peter
Anderson, James ...
Om ämnet
NATURVETENSKAP
NATURVETENSKAP
och Kemi
och Organisk kemi
Delar i serien
Trita-IOK,
Av lärosätet
Kungliga Tekniska Högskolan

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