Sökning: WFRF:(van der Oord Saskia) > Comparison of eye m...
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000 | 04091naa a2200385 4500 | |
001 | oai:lup.lub.lu.se:7819f200-050f-4949-980c-ab0f7fe0acde | |
003 | SwePub | |
008 | 170524s2017 | |||||||||||000 ||eng| | |
024 | 7 | a https://lup.lub.lu.se/record/7819f200-050f-4949-980c-ab0f7fe0acde2 URI |
040 | a (SwePub)lu | |
041 | a engb eng | |
042 | 9 SwePub | |
072 | 7 | a art2 swepub-publicationtype |
072 | 7 | a ref2 swepub-contenttype |
100 | 1 | a de Roos, Carlijnu GGZ Rivierduinen4 aut |
245 | 1 0 | a Comparison of eye movement desensitization and reprocessing therapy, cognitive behavioral writing therapy, and wait-list in pediatric posttraumatic stress disorder following single-incident trauma: a multicenter randomized clinical trial |
264 | 1 | c 2017 |
520 | a Background: Practice guidelines for childhood posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) recommend trauma-focused psychotherapies, mainly cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT). Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR) therapy is a brief trauma-focused, evidence-based treatment for PTSD in adults, but with few well-designed trials involving children and adolescents. Methods: Weconducted a single-blind, randomized trial with three arms (n = 103): EMDR (n = 43), Cognitive Behavior Writing Therapy (CBWT; n = 42), and wait-list (WL; n = 18). WL participants were randomly reallocated to CBWT or EMDR after 6 weeks; follow-ups were conducted at 3 and 12 months posttreatment. Participants were treatment-seeking youth (aged 8–18 years) with a DSM-IV diagnosis of PTSD (or subthreshold PTSD) tied to a single trauma, who received up to six sessions of EMDR or CBWT lasting maximally 45 min each. Results: Both treatments were well-tolerated and relative to WL yielded large, intent-to-treat effect sizes for the primary outcomes at posttreatment: PTSD symptoms (EMDR: d = 1.27; CBWT: d = 1.24). At posttreatment 92.5% ofEMDR, and 90.2% of CBWT no longer met the diagnostic criteria for PTSD. All gains were maintained at follow-up. Compared to WL, small to large (range d = 0.39–1.03) intent-to-treat effect sizes were obtained at posttreatment for negative trauma-related appraisals, anxiety, depression, and behavior problems with these gains being maintained at follow-up. Gains were attained with significantly less therapist contact time for EMDR than CBWT (mean = 4.1 sessions/140 min vs. 5.4 sessions/227 min). Conclusions: EMDR and CBWT are brief, trauma-focused treatments that yielded equally large remission rates for PTSD and reductions in the severity of PTSD and comorbid difficulties in children and adolescents seeking treatment for PTSD tied to a single event. Further trials of both treatments with PTSD tied to multiple traumas are warranted. | |
650 | 7 | a SAMHÄLLSVETENSKAPx Psykologix Psykologi0 (SwePub)501012 hsv//swe |
650 | 7 | a SOCIAL SCIENCESx Psychologyx Psychology0 (SwePub)501012 hsv//eng |
653 | a Eye Movement Desensitization Reprocesssing Therapy | |
653 | a cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) | |
653 | a post traumatic stress disorder PTSD | |
653 | a Randomized controlled trial | |
653 | a Children and Adolescents | |
700 | 1 | a van der Oord, Saskiau Catholic University of Leuven4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Zijlstra, Bonneu University of Amsterdam4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Lucassen, Sachau University of Amsterdam4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Perrin, Seanu Lund University,Lunds universitet,Institutionen för psykologi,Samhällsvetenskapliga institutioner och centrumbildningar,Samhällsvetenskapliga fakulteten,Department of Psychology,Departments of Administrative, Economic and Social Sciences,Faculty of Social Sciences4 aut0 (Swepub:lu)psyc-sep |
700 | 1 | a Emmelkamp, Paulu University of Amsterdam4 aut |
700 | 1 | a de Jongh, Adu University of Amsterdam4 aut |
710 | 2 | a GGZ Rivierduinenb Catholic University of Leuven4 org |
773 | 0 | t Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatryg 58:11, s. 1219-1228q 58:11<1219-1228x 0021-9630 |
856 | 4 | u http://rdcu.be/tMAly FULLTEXT |
856 | 4 8 | u https://lup.lub.lu.se/record/7819f200-050f-4949-980c-ab0f7fe0acde |
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