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Widespread musculos...
Widespread musculoskeletal chronic pain associated with smoking : an epidemiological study in a general rural population
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- Andersson, H. Ingemar, 1950- (author)
- Department of Community Medicine, Lund University, Sweden
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- Ejlertsson, Göran (author)
- Kristianstad College of Health Professions
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- Leden, Ido (author)
- Department of Medicine, Rheumatology Section, Central Hospital, Kristianstad, Sweden
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(creator_code:org_t)
- 1998
- 1998
- English.
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In: Scandinavian Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine. - 0036-5505 .- 1940-2228. ; 30:3, s. 185-191
- Related links:
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https://doi.org/10.1...
Abstract
Subject headings
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- Data on smoking and pain symptoms from a random sample (n = 1806) of a general population were used to evaluate the association between chronic pain at various locations and smoking. In both genders current smoking was associated with reports of increased pain in low back, neck and with multiple locations. In a multiple logistic regression analysis current smoking was associated with an increase in widespread chronic musculoskeletal pain (OR 1.60, CI 1.04-2.46, in relation to non-smokers) and chronic low back pain (OR 1.58, CI 1.13-2.20, in relation to non-smokers). A dose-response relationship was found between the daily cigarette consumption and the prevalence of chronic low back pain. Smoking is associated not only with low back pain but also with chronic widespread musculoskeletal pain. No conclusive decrease in pain prevalence was found after quitting smoking. Further studies are necessary to elucidate an aetiologic relationship between smoking and chronic pain.
Subject headings
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Health Sciences -- Public Health, Global Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (hsv//eng)
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Hälsovetenskaper -- Folkhälsovetenskap, global hälsa, socialmedicin och epidemiologi (hsv//swe)
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Hälsovetenskaper (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Health Sciences (hsv//eng)
Keyword
- chronic pain
- smoking
- epidemiology
- Public health science
- Folkhälsovetenskap
- MEDICINE
- MEDICIN
Publication and Content Type
- ref (subject category)
- art (subject category)