AMNE:(MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP Klinisk medicin Dermatologi och venereologi)
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| Fältnamn | Indikatorer | Metadata |
|---|---|---|
| 000 | 03995naa a2200529 4500 | |
| 001 | oai:DiVA.org:oru-12503 | |
| 003 | SwePub | |
| 008 | 101118s2011 | |||||||||||000 ||eng| | |
| 009 | oai:prod.swepub.kib.ki.se:123244747 | |
| 024 | 7 | a https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:oru:diva-125032 URI |
| 024 | 7 | a https://doi.org/10.2340/00015555-11202 DOI |
| 024 | 7 | a http://kipublications.ki.se/Default.aspx?queryparsed=id:1232447472 URI |
| 040 | a (SwePub)orud (SwePub)ki | |
| 041 | a engb eng | |
| 042 | 9 SwePub | |
| 072 | 7 | a ref2 swepub-contenttype |
| 072 | 7 | a art2 swepub-publicationtype |
| 100 | 1 | a Josefson, Annau Örebro universitet,Hälsoakademin4 aut0 (Swepub:oru)aajo |
| 245 | 1 0 | a Validation of self-testing as a method to estimate the prevalence of nickel allergy |
| 264 | 1 | b Society for Publication of Acta Dermato-Venereologica,c 2011 |
| 338 | a print2 rdacarrier | |
| 520 | a Background: Valid epidemiological tools are required for surveillance of the prevalence of contact allergy. Population based studies including patch testing is the most reliable method, but implies heavy expenses and logistical problems. Clinical data are not representative for the general population and questionnaires concerning contact allergy have a low validity. Self-testing might be a useful method but it has to be validated and evaluated.Objectives: To investigate the validity of self-patch testing for nickel allergy. Methods: Patients from three dermatology clinics were included consecutively when referred to patch testing. In total, 191 patients participated and they were provided with a self-test package including written instructions. The self-test was applied on the arm by the patient, on the same day as the patch test was applied on the back, in the clinic. The patient evaluated the self-test before the patch test reading at the clinic.Results: Patch test at dermatology clinic (‘gold standard’) gave 46/191 (24%) nickel-positive individuals. The sensitivity of the self-test was 72% (95% CI 57–84), the specificity was 91% (95% CI 85–95) and the proportion of agreement was 86% (95% CI 81–91).Conclusions: The validity of self-testing for nickel allergy was adequate in the studied population. To determine whether self-testing is a useful tool for measuring the prevalence of nickel allergy in the general population further studies will be needed. | |
| 650 | 7 | a MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAPx Klinisk medicinx Dermatologi och venereologi0 (SwePub)302042 hsv//swe |
| 650 | 7 | a MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCESx Clinical Medicinex Dermatology and Venereal Diseases0 (SwePub)302042 hsv//eng |
| 653 | a contact allergy | |
| 653 | a epidemiology | |
| 653 | a patch test | |
| 653 | a self-test | |
| 653 | a sensitivity | |
| 653 | a specificity | |
| 653 | a MEDICINE | |
| 653 | a MEDICIN | |
| 653 | a Dermatology and venerology | |
| 653 | a Dermatologi och venerologi | |
| 653 | a Medicine | |
| 653 | a Medicin | |
| 700 | 1 | a Svensson, Åkeu Department of Dermatology, Skåne University Hospital, Lund University, Malmö, Sweden4 aut |
| 700 | 1 | a Färm, Gunillau Department of Dermatology, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden4 aut |
| 700 | 1 | a Engfeldt, Malinu Department of Occupational and Environmental Dermatology, Skåne University Hospital, Lund University, Malmö, Sweden4 aut |
| 700 | 1 | a Meding, Birgittau Karolinska Institutet4 aut |
| 710 | 2 | a Örebro universitetb Hälsoakademin4 org |
| 773 | 0 | t Acta Dermato-Venereologicad : Society for Publication of Acta Dermato-Venereologicag 91:5, s. 526-530q 91:5<526-530x 0001-5555x 1651-2057 |
| 856 | 4 | u https://doi.org/10.2340/00015555-1120y Fulltext |
| 856 | 4 | u https://www.medicaljournals.se/acta/download/10.2340/00015555-1120/ |
| 856 | 4 8 | u https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:oru:diva-12503 |
| 856 | 4 8 | u https://doi.org/10.2340/00015555-1120 |
| 856 | 4 8 | u http://kipublications.ki.se/Default.aspx?queryparsed=id:123244747 |
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