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To fixate or not to fixate in two-type annihilating branching random walks

Ahlberg, Daniel (author)
Stockholms universitet,Matematiska institutionen,Stockholm Univ, Dept Math, Stockholm, Sweden.
Griffiths, Simon (author)
Pontificia Univ Catolica Rio de Janeiro, Dept Matemat, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Janson, Svante, 1955- (author)
Uppsala universitet,Analys och sannolikhetsteori,Uppsala Univ, Dept Math, Uppsala, Sweden.
 (creator_code:org_t)
Institute of Mathematical Statistics, 2021
2021
English.
In: Annals of Probability. - : Institute of Mathematical Statistics. - 0091-1798 .- 2168-894X. ; 49:5, s. 2637-2667
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • We study a model of competition between two types evolving as branching random walks on Z(d). The two types are represented by red and blue balls, respectively, with the rule that balls of different colour annihilate upon contact. We consider initial configurations in which the sites of Z(d) contain one ball each which are independently coloured red with probability p and blue otherwise. We address the question of fixation, referring to the sites and eventually settling for a given colour or not. Under a mild moment condition on the branching rule, we prove that the process will fixate almost surely for p not equal 1/2 and that every site will change colour infinitely often almost surely for the balanced initial condition p = 1/2.

Subject headings

NATURVETENSKAP  -- Matematik (hsv//swe)
NATURAL SCIENCES  -- Mathematics (hsv//eng)
NATURVETENSKAP  -- Matematik -- Sannolikhetsteori och statistik (hsv//swe)
NATURAL SCIENCES  -- Mathematics -- Probability Theory and Statistics (hsv//eng)

Keyword

Branching random walk
competing growth
nonequilibrium dynamics

Publication and Content Type

ref (subject category)
art (subject category)

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Ahlberg, Daniel
Griffiths, Simon
Janson, Svante, ...
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NATURAL SCIENCES
NATURAL SCIENCES
and Mathematics
NATURAL SCIENCES
NATURAL SCIENCES
and Mathematics
and Probability Theo ...
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Annals of Probab ...
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Stockholm University
Uppsala University

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