Childhood family income, adolescent violent criminality and substance misuse: quasi-experimental total population study

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Fältnamn	Indikatorer	Metadata
000		04086naa a2200505 4500
001		oai:DiVA.org:oru-54587
003		SwePub
008		170112s2014 \| \|\|\|\|\|\|\|\|\|\|\|000 \|\|eng\|
009		oai:openarchive.ki.se:10616/42164
009		oai:prod.swepub.kib.ki.se:129868380
022		a 0300-5771
024	7	a 10616/421642 hdl
024	7	a https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:oru:diva-545872 URI
024	7	a https://doi.org/10.1192/bjp.bp.113.1362002 DOI
024	7	a http://hdl.handle.net/10616/421642 URI
024	7	a http://kipublications.ki.se/Default.aspx?queryparsed=id:1298683802 URI
040		a (SwePub)orud (SwePub)kid (SwePub)ki
041		a engb eng
042		9 SwePub
072	7	a ref2 swepub-contenttype
072	7	a art2 swepub-publicationtype
100	1	a Sariaslan, Amiru Karolinska Institutet4 aut
245	1 0	a Childhood family income, adolescent violent criminality and substance misuse :b quasi-experimental total population study
264		c 2018-01-02
264	1	a London, United Kingdom :b Royal College of Psychiatrists,c 2014
338		a print2 rdacarrier
500		a Funding Agencies:Swedish Council for Working Life and Social Research, the Swedish Research Council National Institute of Child Health and Human Development
520		a Background: Low socioeconomic status in childhood is a well-known predictor of subsequent criminal and substance misuse behaviours but the causal mechanisms are questioned. Aims To investigate whether childhood family income predicts subsequent violent criminality and substance misuse and whether the associations are in turn explained by unobserved familial risk factors.Method: Nationwide Swedish quasi-experimental, family-based study following cohorts born 1989-1993 (n(total) = 526 167, n(cousins) = 262 267, n(siblings) = 216 424) between the ages of 15 and 21 years.Results: Children of parents in the lowest income quintile experienced a seven-fold increased hazard rate (HR) of being convicted of violent criminality compared with peers in the highest quintile (HR = 6.78, 95% CI 6.23-7.38). This association was entirely accounted for by unobserved familial risk factors (HR = 0.95, 95% CI 0.44-2.03). Similar pattern of effects was found for substance misuse.Conclusions: There were no associations between childhood family income and subsequent violent criminality and substance misuse once we had adjusted for unobserved familial risk factors.
650	7	a MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAPx Klinisk medicinx Psykiatri0 (SwePub)302152 hsv//swe
650	7	a MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCESx Clinical Medicinex Psychiatry0 (SwePub)302152 hsv//eng
700	1	a Larsson, Henrik,d 1975-u Karolinska Institutet4 aut0 (Swepub:oru)hiln
700	1	a D'Onofrio, Brianu Department of Psychological and Brain Sciences, Indiana University, Bloomington IN, United States4 aut
700	1	a Långström, Niklasu Karolinska Institutet4 aut
700	1	a Lichtenstein, Paulu Karolinska Institutet4 aut
710	2	a Karolinska Institutetb Department of Psychological and Brain Sciences, Indiana University, Bloomington IN, United States4 org
710	2	a Karolinska Institutet
710	2	a Karolinska Institutet
773	0	t British Journal of Psychiatryd London, United Kingdom : Royal College of Psychiatristsg 205:4, s. 286-290q 205:4<286-290x 0007-1250x 1472-1465x 0300-5771
856	4	u https://doi.org/10.1192/bjp.bp.113.136200y Fulltext
856	4	u https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/A5CF371A1776F376ED11FCB5A22305A5/S0007125000277842a.pdf/div-class-title-childhood-family-income-adolescent-violent-criminality-and-substance-misuse-quasi-experimental-total-population-study-div.pdf
856	4	u http://hdl.handle.net/10616/42164x primaryx Object in contextx freey FULLTEXT
856	4 8	u https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:oru:diva-54587
856	4 8	u https://doi.org/10.1192/bjp.bp.113.136200
856	4 8	u http://hdl.handle.net/10616/42164
856	4 8	u http://kipublications.ki.se/Default.aspx?queryparsed=id:129868380

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Av författaren/redakt...: Sariaslan, Amir; Larsson, Henrik, ...; D'Onofrio, Brian; Långström, Nikla ...; Lichtenstein, Pa ...

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