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Sökning: WFRF:(Michaud M) > (2001-2004) > A prospective study...

LIBRIS Formathandbok  (Information om MARC21)
FältnamnIndikatorerMetadata
00003565naa a2200337 4500
001oai:DiVA.org:mdh-40824
003SwePub
008180910s2001 | |||||||||||000 ||eng|
024a https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mdh:diva-408242 URI
024a https://doi.org/10.1023/A:10112562010442 DOI
040 a (SwePub)mdh
041 a engb eng
042 9 SwePub
072 7a ref2 swepub-contenttype
072 7a art2 swepub-publicationtype
100a Michaud, D S4 aut
2451 0a A prospective study on intake of animal products and risk of prostate cancer
264 1c 2001
338 a print2 rdacarrier
520 a Objective: Association between animal products and prostate cancer have been observed in numerous observational studies, but it is not clear whether the high fat content of these foods or some other component accounts for these associations. We examine these associations among 51,529 men who contributed detailed dietary data. Methods: Participants of the Health Professionals Follow-Up Study completed a semiquantitative food-frequency questionnaire in 1986, and subsequently in 1990 and 1994. Other data on potential risk factors were collected at baseline and in subsequent questionnaires during follow-up. Between 1986 and 1996, 1897 total cases of prostate cancer (excluding stage A(1)) and 249 metastatic cancers were identified. We used pooled logistic regression for analyses of diet and prostate cancer. Results: Intakes of total meat, red meat, and dairy products were not associated with risk of total or advanced prostate cancer. An elevated risk for metastatic prostate cancer was observed with intake of red meat (relative risk (RR) = 1.6 for top vs. bottom quintile comparison, 95% confidence interval (CI) = 1.0-2.5); this association was slightly attenuated after controlling for saturated and alpha -linolenic fatty acids (RR = 1.5, 95% CI = 0.88-2.5). Processed meats, bacon and beef, pork or lamb as a main dish each contributed to an elevated risk of metastatic prostate cancer. Dairy product intake increased risk of metastatic prostate cancer (RR = 1.4, 95% CI = 0.91-2.2 for top vs. bottom quintile comparison), but no association remained after controlling for calcium and other fatty acids. A high intake in both red meat and dairy product was associated with a statistically significant two-fold elevation in risk of metastatic prostate cancer, compared to low intake of both products; however, most of the excess risk could be explained by known nutritional components of these foods. Conclusions: Intakes of red meat and dairy products appear to be related to increased risk of metastatic prostate cancer. While known nutrients, such as calcium and fatty acids, may explain most of the dairy association observed, it appears that a portion of the risk of metastatic prostate cancer associated with red meat intake remains unexplained.
650 7a MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAPx Hälsovetenskap0 (SwePub)3032 hsv//swe
650 7a MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCESx Health Sciences0 (SwePub)3032 hsv//eng
700a Augustsson, Katarinau Karolinska institutet, Sweden4 aut0 (Swepub:mdh)kbr01
700a Rimm, E B4 aut
700a Stampfer, M J4 aut
700a Willett, W C4 aut
700a Giovannucci, E4 aut
710a Karolinska institutet, Sweden4 org
773t Cancer Causes and Controlg 12:6, s. 557-567q 12:6<557-567x 0957-5243x 1573-7225
8564 8u https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mdh:diva-40824
8564 8u https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1011256201044

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Michaud, D S
Augustsson, Kata ...
Rimm, E B
Stampfer, M J
Willett, W C
Giovannucci, E
Om ämnet
MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP
MEDICIN OCH HÄLS ...
och Hälsovetenskap
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Cancer Causes an ...
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Mälardalens universitet

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