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LIBRIS Formathandbok  (Information om MARC21)
FältnamnIndikatorerMetadata
00005284naa a2200865 4500
001oai:gup.ub.gu.se/282448
003SwePub
008240528s2019 | |||||||||||000 ||eng|
024a https://gup.ub.gu.se/publication/2824482 URI
024a https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2019.004292 DOI
040 a (SwePub)gu
041 a eng
042 9 SwePub
072 7a ref2 swepub-contenttype
072 7a art2 swepub-publicationtype
100a Smith, Gregory C.4 aut
2451 0a Polar ocean observations: A critical gap in the observing system and its effect on environmental predictions from hours to a season
264 c 2019-08-06
264 1b Frontiers Media SA,c 2019
520 a There is a growing need for operational oceanographic predictions in both the Arctic and Antarctic polar regions. In the former, this is driven by a declining ice cover accompanied by an increase in maritime traffic and exploitation of marine resources. Oceanographic predictions in the Antarctic are also important, both to support Antarctic operations and also to help elucidate processes governing sea ice and ice shelf stability. However, a significant gap exists in the ocean observing system in polar regions, compared to most areas of the global ocean, hindering the reliability of ocean and sea ice forecasts. This gap can also be seen from the spread in ocean and sea ice reanalyses for polar regions which provide an estimate of their uncertainty. The reduced reliability of polar predictions may affect the quality of various applications including search and rescue, coupling with numerical weather and seasonal predictions, historical reconstructions (reanalysis), aquaculture and environmental management including environmental emergency response. Here, we outline the status of existing near-real time ocean observational efforts in polar regions, discuss gaps, and explore perspectives for the future. Specific recommendations include a renewed call for open access to data, especially real-time data, as a critical capability for improved sea ice and weather forecasting and other environmental prediction needs. Dedicated efforts are also needed to make use of additional observations made as part of the Year of Polar Prediction (YOPP; 2017-19) to inform optimal observing system design. To provide a polar extension to the Argo network, it is recommended that a network of ice-borne sea ice and upper-ocean observing buoys be deployed and supported operationally in ice-covered areas together with autonomous profiling floats and gliders (potentially with ice detection capability) in seasonally-ice covered seas. Finally, additional efforts to better measure and parameterize surface exchanges in polar regions are much needed to improve coupled environmental prediction.
650 7a NATURVETENSKAPx Geovetenskap och miljövetenskapx Oceanografi, hydrologi och vattenresurser0 (SwePub)105092 hsv//swe
650 7a NATURAL SCIENCESx Earth and Related Environmental Sciencesx Oceanography, Hydrology and Water Resources0 (SwePub)105092 hsv//eng
653 a Air-Sea-Ice Fluxes
653 a Forecasting
653 a Ocean data assimilation
653 a Ocean modelling
653 a Ocean prediction
653 a Operational Oceanography
653 a Polar observations
653 a Sea ice
653 a Year of Polar Prediction
700a Allard, Richard4 aut
700a Babin, Marcel4 aut
700a Bertino, Laurent4 aut
700a Chevallier, Matthieu4 aut
700a Corlett, Gary K.4 aut
700a Crout, Julia4 aut
700a Davidson, Fraser4 aut
700a Delille, Bruno4 aut
700a Gille, Sarah T.4 aut
700a Hebert, David4 aut
700a Hyder, Patrick4 aut
700a Intrieri, Janet4 aut
700a Lagunas, Jose4 aut
700a Larnicol, Gilles4 aut
700a Kaminski, Thomas4 aut
700a Kater, Belinda J.4 aut
700a Kauker, Frank4 aut
700a Marec, Claudie4 aut
700a Mazloff, Matthew4 aut
700a Metzger, E. J.4 aut
700a Mordy, Calvin4 aut
700a O'Carroll, Anne G.4 aut
700a Olsen, Steffen M.4 aut
700a Phelps, Michael4 aut
700a Posey, Pamela4 aut
700a Prandi, Pierre4 aut
700a Rehm, Eric4 aut
700a Reid, Phillip4 aut
700a Rigor, Ignatius4 aut
700a Sandven, Stein4 aut
700a Swart, Sebastiaan,d 1983u Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för marina vetenskaper,Department of marine sciences4 aut0 (Swepub:gu)xswase
700a Smedstad, Ole M.4 aut
700a Solomon, Amy4 aut
700a Storto, Andrea4 aut
700a Thibaut, Pierre4 aut
700a Toole, John4 aut
700a Wood, Kevin4 aut
700a Xie, Jiping4 aut
700a Yang, Qinghua4 aut
710a Göteborgs universitetb Institutionen för marina vetenskaper4 org
773t Frontiers in Marine Scienced : Frontiers Media SAg 6q 6x 2296-7745
856u https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmars.2019.00429/pdf
8564 8u https://gup.ub.gu.se/publication/282448
8564 8u https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2019.00429

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