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N-alkylated dipeptide amides and related structures as imitations of the melanocortins' active core

Mutulis, Felikss (author)
Uppsala universitet,Avdelningen för farmaceutisk farmakologi,Proteochemometric group
Mutule, Ilze (author)
Uppsala universitet,Avdelningen för farmaceutisk farmakologi,Proteochemometric group
Liepinsh, Edvards (author)
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Yahorau, Aleh (author)
Uppsala universitet,Avdelningen för farmaceutisk farmakologi,Proteochemometric group
Lapinsh, Maris (author)
Uppsala universitet,Avdelningen för farmaceutisk farmakologi,Proteochemometric group
Kopantshuk, Sergei (author)
Uppsala universitet,Avdelningen för farmaceutisk farmakologi,Proteochemometric group
Veiksina, Santa (author)
Uppsala universitet,Avdelningen för farmaceutisk farmakologi,Proteochemometric group
Rinken, Ago (author)
Wikberg, Jarl E S (author)
Uppsala universitet,Avdelningen för farmaceutisk farmakologi,Proteochemometric group
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 (creator_code:org_t)
Elsevier BV, 2005
2005
English.
In: Peptides. - : Elsevier BV. - 0196-9781 .- 1873-5169. ; 26:10, s. 1997-2016
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • Thirty-three low molecular mass structures combining both peptide and peptoid features were prepared and tested on human melanocortin receptors MC1,3-5R. Most of them displayed low micromolar activity with preference for diamines, guanidino and 2-naphthyl derivatives compared to monoacetylated, amino and 3-indolyl counterparts. Some contained L- or D-histidine residues, but the change did not influence affinity. QSAR modelling yielded excellent models for the MC3-5 receptors explaining R2Y=0.89-0.91 and predicting Q2=0.77-0.80 of the affinity variations. One compound displayed MC1R selectivity (13-fold and more). An NMR study of showed that it exists as a mixture of four rotamers at its tertiary amide bonds. Comparisons with earlier data for melanocortin core tetrapeptide analogues indicate that the novel peptide-peptoids interact with the melanocortin receptors in a different way.

Subject headings

MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP  -- Medicinska och farmaceutiska grundvetenskaper -- Farmaceutiska vetenskaper (hsv//swe)
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES  -- Basic Medicine -- Pharmaceutical Sciences (hsv//eng)

Keyword

Melanocortins
Peptidomimetics
Peptoid–peptide hybrids
Solid phase organic synthesis
Structure–activity
QSAR
NMR
PHARMACY
FARMACI

Publication and Content Type

ref (subject category)
art (subject category)

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