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Hypoxia Induced by ...
Hypoxia Induced by Vascular Damage at High Doses Could Compromise the Outcome of Radiotherapy
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- Kjellsson Lindblom, Emely (författare)
- Stockholms universitet,Fysikum,Stockholm Univ, Sweden
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- Dasu, Alexandru (författare)
- Linköpings universitet,Avdelningen för radiologiska vetenskaper,Medicinska fakulteten,Skandion Clin, Sweden
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- Toma-Dasu, Iuliana (författare)
- Karolinska Institutet,Stockholms universitet,Fysikum,Karolinska Institute, Sweden,Stockholm Univ, Sweden; Karolinska Inst, Sweden
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(creator_code:org_t)
- 2019-05-15
- 2019
- Engelska.
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Ingår i: Anticancer Research. - : Anticancer Research USA Inc.. - 0250-7005 .- 1791-7530. ; 39:5, s. 2337-2340
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Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- Background/Aim: This study investigated the impact of temporary vascular collapse on tumour control probability (TCP) in stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT), taking into account different radiosensitivities of chronically and acutely hypoxic cells. Materials and Methods: Three-dimensional tumours with heterogeneous oxygenation were simulated assuming different fractions of collapsed vessels at every treatment fraction. The modelled tumours contained a chronically hypoxic subvolume of 30-60% of the tumour diameter, and a hypoxic fraction ≤5 mm Hg of 30-50%. The rest of the tumours were well-oxygenated at the start of the simulated treatment. Results: For all simulated cases, the largest reduction in TCP from 97% to 2% was found in a tumour with a small chronically hypoxic core treated with 60 Gy in eight fractions and assuming a treatment-induced vascular collapse of 35% in the well-oxygenated region. Conclusion: The timing of SBRT fractions should be considered together with the tumour oxygenation to avoid loss of TCP in SBRT.
Ämnesord
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Cancer och onkologi (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- Cancer and Oncology (hsv//eng)
- NATURVETENSKAP -- Fysik (hsv//swe)
- NATURAL SCIENCES -- Physical Sciences (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- Hypoxia
- vascular damage
- stereotactic body radiotherapy
- SBRT
- tumour control probability
- TCP
- tumour oxygenation
Publikations- och innehållstyp
- ref (ämneskategori)
- art (ämneskategori)
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