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LIBRIS Formathandbok  (Information om MARC21)
FältnamnIndikatorerMetadata
00004742nam a2200589 4500
001oai:DiVA.org:liu-60446
003SwePub
008101013s2010 | |||||||||||000 ||eng|
020 a 9789173933308q print
024a https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-604462 URI
040 a (SwePub)liu
041 a engb eng
042 9 SwePub
072 7a vet2 swepub-contenttype
072 7a dok2 swepub-publicationtype
100a Alling, Björn,d 1980-u Linköpings universitet,Teoretisk Fysik,Tekniska högskolan4 aut0 (Swepub:liu)bjoal69
2451 0a Configurational and Magnetic Interactions in Multicomponent Systems
264 1a Linköping :b Linköpings Universitet,c 2010
300 a 98 s.
338 a electronic2 rdacarrier
490a Linköping Studies in Science and Technology. Dissertations,x 0345-7524 ;v 1334
520 a This thesis is a theoretical study of configurational and magnetic interactions in multicomponent solids. These interactions are the projections onto the configurational and magnetic degrees of freedom of the underlying electronic quantum mechanical system, and can be used to model, explain and predict the properties of materials. For example, the interactions govern temperature induced configurational and magnetic order-disorder transitions in Heusler alloys and ternary nitrides.In particular three perspectives are studied. The first is how the interactions can be derived from first-principles calculations at relevant physical conditions. The second is their consequences, like the critical temperatures for disordering, obtained with e.g. Monte Carlo simulations. The third is their origin in terms of the underlying electronic structure of the materials.Intrinsic defects in the half-Heusler system NiMnSb are studied and it is found that low-energy defects do not destroy the important half-metallic property at low concentrations. Deliberate doping of NiMnSb with 3d-metals is considered and it is found that replacing some Ni with extra Mn or Cr creates new strong magnetic interactions which could be beneficial for applications at elevated temperature. A self-consistent scheme to include the effects of thermal expansion and one-electron excitations in the calculation of the magnetic critical temperature is introduced and applied to a study of Ni1−xCuxMnSb.A supercell implementation of the disordered local moments approach is suggested and benchmarked for the treatment of paramagnetic CrN as a disordered magnetic phase. It is found that the orthorhombic-to-cubic phase transition in this nitride can be understood as a first-order magnetic order-disorder transition. The ferromagnetism in Ti1−xCrxN solid solutions, an unusual property in nitrides, is explained in terms of a charge transfer induced change in the Cr-Cr magnetic interactions.Cubic Ti1−xAlxN solid solutions displays a complex and concentration dependent phase separation tendency. A unified cluster expansion method is presented that can be used to simulate the configurational thermodynamics of this system. It is shown that short range clustering do influence the free energy of mixing but only slightly change the isostructural phase diagram as compared to mean-field estimates.
650 7a NATURVETENSKAPx Fysikx Den kondenserade materiens fysik0 (SwePub)103042 hsv//swe
650 7a NATURAL SCIENCESx Physical Sciencesx Condensed Matter Physics0 (SwePub)103042 hsv//eng
653 a Magnetic interactions
653 a Configurational thermodynamics
653 a Curie temperature
653 a theoretical physics
653 a magnetism
653 a TiAlN
653 a TiN
653 a AlN
653 a CrN
653 a TiCrN
653 a nitrides
653 a NiMnSb
653 a NiCuMnSb
653 a Heusler alloys
653 a spintronics
653 a half-metallic
653 a spinodal decomposition
653 a first-principles
653 a ab-initio
653 a Magnetism
653 a Magnetism
700a Abrikosov, Igor A.,c Professoru Linköpings universitet,Teoretisk Fysik,Tekniska högskolan4 ths0 (Swepub:liu)igoab43
700a Hultman, Lars,c Professoru Linköpings universitet,Tunnfilmsfysik,Tekniska högskolan4 ths0 (Swepub:liu)larhu75
700a Blügel, Stefan,c Prof. Dr.u Institut für Festkörperforschung, Forschungszentrum Jülich, Germany4 opn
710a Linköpings universitetb Teoretisk Fysik4 org
856u https://liu.diva-portal.org/smash/get/diva2:356676/FULLTEXT01.pdfx primaryx Raw objecty fulltext
856u https://liu.diva-portal.org/smash/get/diva2:356676/COVER01.pdfy cover
8564 8u https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-60446

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