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Association of Platelet Serotonin Levels in Alzheimer's Disease with Clinical and Cerebrospinal Fluid Markers

Tajeddinn, W. (author)
Fereshtehnejad, S. M. (author)
Ahmed, M. S. (author)
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Yoshitake, T. (author)
Kehr, J. (author)
Shahnaz, T. (author)
Milovanovic, M. (author)
Behbahani, H. (author)
Höglund, Kina, 1976 (author)
Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för neurovetenskap och fysiologi, sektionen för psykiatri och neurokemi,Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Department of Psychiatry and Neurochemistry
Winblad, B. (author)
Cedazo-Minguez, A. (author)
Jelic, V. (author)
Jaremo, P. (author)
Aarsland, D. (author)
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 (creator_code:org_t)
IOS Press, 2016
2016
English.
In: Journal of Alzheimers Disease. - : IOS Press. - 1387-2877 .- 1875-8908. ; 53:2, s. 621-630
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • Introduction: Serotonin (5-HT) is involved in the pathology of Alzheimer's disease (AD). Objective: We aimed to measure 5-HT level in platelets in AD and explore its association with cerebrospinal fluid (CSF), AD biomarkers (amyloid-beta 1-42 (A beta(42)), total tau (t-tau), and phosphorylated tau (p-tau)), and clinical symptoms. Methods: 15 patients with AD and 20 patients with subjective cognitive impairment (SCI) were included. 5-HT metabolites were measured, in a specific fraction, using high performance liquid chromatography with electrochemical detection (HPLC-ECD). Results: Significantly lower 5-HT concentrations were observed in AD patients compared to SCI patients both after normalization against total protein (p = 0.008) or platelet count (p = 0.019). SCI patients with lower 5-HT level have higher AD CSF biomarkers, total tau (p = 0.026) and tau/A beta(42) ratio (p = 0.001), compared to those with high 5-HT levels. Conclusion: AD patients have reduced platelet 5-HT levels. In SCI, lower 5-HT content was associated with a higher AD-CSF biomarker burden.

Subject headings

MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP  -- Klinisk medicin (hsv//swe)
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES  -- Clinical Medicine (hsv//eng)

Keyword

Alzheimer's disease
amyloid
cognition
platelet
serotonin
mild cognitive impairment
monoamine-oxidase
blood-platelets
cornell
scale
awake rats
b activity
density
dementia
populations
microdialysis
Neurosciences & Neurology

Publication and Content Type

ref (subject category)
art (subject category)

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