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  • Godbolt, Alison K.Karolinska Institutet,Uppsala universitet,Rehabiliteringsmedicin (author)

Associations between care pathways and outcome 1 year after severe traumatic brain injury

  • Article/chapterEnglish2015

Publisher, publication year, extent ...

  • Philadelphia :Lippincott Williams & Wilkins,2015
  • printrdacarrier

Numbers

  • LIBRIS-ID:oai:DiVA.org:umu-104378
  • https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-104378URI
  • https://doi.org/10.1097/HTR.0000000000000050DOI
  • https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-256134URI
  • http://kipublications.ki.se/Default.aspx?queryparsed=id:131267270URI

Supplementary language notes

  • Language:English
  • Summary in:English

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Classification

  • Subject category:ref swepub-contenttype
  • Subject category:art swepub-publicationtype

Notes

  • Objective: To assess associations between real-world care pathways for working-age patients in the first year after severe traumatic brain injury and outcomes at 1 year.Setting and Design: Prospective, observational study with recruitment from 6 neurosurgical centers in Sweden and Iceland. Follow-up to 1 year, independently of care pathways, by rehabilitation physicians and paramedical professionals.Participants: Patients with severe traumatic brain injury, lowest (nonsedated) Glasgow Coma Scale score 3 to 8 during the first 24 hours and requiring neurosurgical intensive care, age 18 to 65 years, and alive 3 weeks after injury.Main Measures: Length of stay in intensive care, time between intensive care discharge and rehabilitation admission, outcome at 1 year (Glasgow Outcome Scale Extended score), acute markers of injury severity, preexisting medical conditions, and post-acute complications. Logistic regression analyses were performed.Results: A multivariate model found variables significantly associated with outcome (odds ratio for good outcome [confidence interval], P value) to be as follows: length of stay in intensive care (0.92 [0.87-0.98], 0.014), time between intensive care discharge and admission to inpatient rehabilitation (0.97 [0.94-0.99], 0.017), and post-acute complications (0.058 [0.006-0.60], 0.017).Conclusions: Delays in rehabilitation admission were negatively associated with outcome. Measures to ensure timely rehabilitation admission may improve outcome. Further research is needed to evaluate possible causation.

Subject headings and genre

Added entries (persons, corporate bodies, meetings, titles ...)

  • Stenberg, MaudUmeå universitet,Rehabiliteringsmedicin,Arcum(Swepub:umu)mast0219 (author)
  • Lindgren, Marie (author)
  • Ulfarsson, Trandur (author)
  • Lannsjö, MarianneUppsala universitet,Rehabiliteringsmedicin(Swepub:uu)marla644 (author)
  • Stålnacke, Britt-MarieUmeå universitet,Rehabiliteringsmedicin(Swepub:umu)brst0005 (author)
  • Borg, JörgenKarolinska Institutet (author)
  • Nygren DeBoussard, CatharinaKarolinska Institutet (author)
  • Uppsala universitetRehabiliteringsmedicin (creator_code:org_t)

Related titles

  • In:The journal of head trauma rehabilitationPhiladelphia : Lippincott Williams & Wilkins30:3, s. E41-E510885-97011550-509X

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