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Mapping nitrogen heteroatoms in carbon fibres using atom probe tomography and photoelectron spectroscopy

Johansen, Marcus, 1994 (author)
Chalmers tekniska högskola,Chalmers University of Technology
Schlueter, Christoph (author)
Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron (DESY)
Tam, Eric, 1980 (author)
Chalmers tekniska högskola,Chalmers University of Technology
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Asp, Leif, 1966 (author)
Chalmers tekniska högskola,Chalmers University of Technology
Liu, Fang, 1975 (author)
Chalmers tekniska högskola,Chalmers University of Technology
show less...
 (creator_code:org_t)
Elsevier BV, 2021
2021
English.
In: Carbon. - : Elsevier BV. - 0008-6223. ; 179, s. 20-27
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • Carbon fibres show great potential as multifunctional negative electrode for novel structural battery composites – a rechargeable electrochemical cell with structural function. The electrochemical performance of carbon materials can be enhanced with nitrogen heteroatoms, which conveniently are inherent in polyacrylonitrile (PAN)-based carbon fibres. However, it is not fully understood how the electrochemical performance is governed by microstructure and composition of the carbon fibres, particularly the distribution and chemical states of nitrogen heteroatoms. Here we reveal the atom-by-atom three-dimensional spatial distribution and the chemical states of nitrogen in three PAN-carbon fibre types (M60J, T800 and IMS65), using atom probe tomography (APT) and synchrotron hard X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (HAXPES), and correlate the results to electrochemical performance. The findings pave the way for future tailoring of carbon fibre microstructure for multifunctional applications.

Subject headings

TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER  -- Materialteknik (hsv//swe)
ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY  -- Materials Engineering (hsv//eng)
TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER  -- Materialteknik -- Pappers-, massa- och fiberteknik (hsv//swe)
ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY  -- Materials Engineering -- Paper, Pulp and Fiber Technology (hsv//eng)
TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER  -- Materialteknik -- Annan materialteknik (hsv//swe)
ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY  -- Materials Engineering -- Other Materials Engineering (hsv//eng)
TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER  -- Materialteknik -- Kompositmaterial och -teknik (hsv//swe)
ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY  -- Materials Engineering -- Composite Science and Engineering (hsv//eng)

Keyword

Hard X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy
Multifunctional
Electrochemical
Carbon fibres
Atom probe tomography
Synchrotron

Publication and Content Type

art (subject category)
ref (subject category)

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Johansen, Marcus ...
Schlueter, Chris ...
Tam, Eric, 1980
Asp, Leif, 1966
Liu, Fang, 1975
About the subject
ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY
ENGINEERING AND ...
and Materials Engine ...
ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY
ENGINEERING AND ...
and Materials Engine ...
and Paper Pulp and F ...
ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY
ENGINEERING AND ...
and Materials Engine ...
and Other Materials ...
ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY
ENGINEERING AND ...
and Materials Engine ...
and Composite Scienc ...
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Carbon
By the university
Chalmers University of Technology

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