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LIBRIS Formathandbok  (Information om MARC21)
FältnamnIndikatorerMetadata
00004694naa a2200517 4500
001oai:DiVA.org:su-135961
003SwePub
008161128s2016 | |||||||||||000 ||eng|
024a https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-1359612 URI
024a https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.01609292 DOI
040 a (SwePub)su
041 a engb eng
042 9 SwePub
072 7a ref2 swepub-contenttype
072 7a art2 swepub-publicationtype
100a Zielinski, Brian L.4 aut
2451 0a Patterns of Transcript Abundance of Eukaryotic Biogeochemically-Relevant Genes in the Amazon River Plume
264 c 2016-09-06
264 1b Public Library of Science (PLoS),c 2016
338 a print2 rdacarrier
520 a The Amazon River has the largest discharge of all rivers on Earth, and its complex plume system fuels a wide array of biogeochemical processes, across a large area of the western tropical North Atlantic. The plume thus stimulates microbial processes affecting carbon sequestration and nutrient cycles at a global scale. Chromosomal gene expression patterns of the 2.0 to 156 mu m size-fraction eukaryotic microbial community were investigated in the Amazon River Plume, generating a robust dataset (more than 100 million mRNA sequences) that depicts the metabolic capabilities and interactions among the eukaryotic microbes. Combining classical oceanographic field measurements with metatranscriptomics yielded characterization of the hydrographic conditions simultaneous with a quantification of transcriptional activity and identity of the community. We highlight the patterns of eukaryotic gene expression for 31 biogeochemically significant gene targets hypothesized to be valuable within forecasting models. An advantage to this targeted approach is that the database of reference sequences used to identify the target genes was selectively constructed and highly curated optimizing taxonomic coverage, throughput, and the accuracy of annotations. A coastal diatom bloom highly expressed nitrate transporters and carbonic anhydrase presumably to support high growth rates and enhance uptake of low levels of dissolved nitrate and CO2. Diatom-diazotroph association (DDA: diatoms with nitrogen fixing symbionts) blooms were common when surface salinity was mesohaline and dissolved nitrate concentrations were below detection, and hence did not show evidence of nitrate utilization, suggesting they relied on ammonium transporters to aquire recently fixed nitrogen. These DDA blooms in the outer plume had rapid turnover of the photosystem D1 protein presumably caused by photodegradation under increased light penetration in clearer waters, and increased expression of silicon transporters as silicon became limiting. Expression of these genes, including carbonic anhydrase and transporters for nitrate and phosphate, were found to reflect the physiological status and biogeochemistry of river plume environments. These relatively stable patterns of eukaryotic transcript abundance occurred over modest spatiotemporal scales, with similarity observed in sample duplicates collected up to 2.45 km in space and 120 minutes in time. These results confirm the use of metatranscriptomics as a valuable tool to understand and predict microbial community function.
650 7a NATURVETENSKAPx Biologi0 (SwePub)1062 hsv//swe
650 7a NATURAL SCIENCESx Biological Sciences0 (SwePub)1062 hsv//eng
700a Allen, Andrew E.4 aut
700a Carpenter, Edward J.4 aut
700a Coles, Victoria J.4 aut
700a Crump, Byron C.4 aut
700a Doherty, Mary4 aut
700a Foster, Rachel A.u Stockholms universitet,Institutionen för ekologi, miljö och botanik,University of California, USA4 aut0 (Swepub:su)rfost
700a Goes, Joaquim I.4 aut
700a Gomes, Helga R.4 aut
700a Hood, Raleigh R.4 aut
700a McCrow, John P.4 aut
700a Montoya, Joseph P.4 aut
700a Moustafa, Ahmed4 aut
700a Satinsky, Brandon M.4 aut
700a Sharma, Shalabh4 aut
700a Smith, Christa B.4 aut
700a Yager, Patricia L.4 aut
700a Paul, John H.4 aut
710a Stockholms universitetb Institutionen för ekologi, miljö och botanik4 org
773t PLOS ONEd : Public Library of Science (PLoS)g 11:9q 11:9x 1932-6203
856u https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0160929y Fulltext
856u https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0160929&type=printable
8564 8u https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-135961
8564 8u https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0160929

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