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A highly magnetized twin-jet base pinpoints a supermassive black hole

Baczko, A. K. (author)
Max Planck Gesellschaft zur Förderung der Wissenschaften e.V. (MPG),Max Planck Society for the Advancement of Science (MPG),Julius-Maximilians Universität Würzburg,University of Würzburg,Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen Nurnberg (FAU)
Schulz, R. (author)
Julius-Maximilians Universität Würzburg,University of Würzburg,Netherlands Institute for Radio Astronomy (ASTRON),Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen Nurnberg (FAU)
Kadler, M. (author)
Julius-Maximilians Universität Würzburg,University of Würzburg
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Ros, Eduardo (author)
Universitat de Valencia,Max Planck Gesellschaft zur Förderung der Wissenschaften e.V. (MPG),Max Planck Society for the Advancement of Science (MPG)
Perucho, M. (author)
Universitat de Valencia
Krichbaum, T. P. (author)
Max Planck Gesellschaft zur Förderung der Wissenschaften e.V. (MPG),Max Planck Society for the Advancement of Science (MPG)
Bock, M. (author)
Max Planck Gesellschaft zur Förderung der Wissenschaften e.V. (MPG),Max Planck Society for the Advancement of Science (MPG)
Bremer, M. (author)
Institut de Radioastronomie Millimétrique (IRAM)
Grossberger, C. (author)
Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen Nurnberg (FAU),Julius-Maximilians Universität Würzburg,University of Würzburg,Max Planck Gesellschaft zur Förderung der Wissenschaften e.V. (MPG),Max Planck Society for the Advancement of Science (MPG)
Lindqvist, Michael, 1960 (author)
Chalmers tekniska högskola,Chalmers University of Technology
Lobanov, A. P. (author)
Universität Hamburg,University of Hamburg,Max Planck Gesellschaft zur Förderung der Wissenschaften e.V. (MPG),Max Planck Society for the Advancement of Science (MPG)
Mannheim, K. (author)
Julius-Maximilians Universität Würzburg,University of Würzburg
Marti-Vidal, Ivan, 1980 (author)
Chalmers tekniska högskola,Chalmers University of Technology
Muller, C. (author)
Julius-Maximilians Universität Würzburg,University of Würzburg,Radboud Universiteit,Radboud University,Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen Nurnberg (FAU)
Wilms, J. (author)
Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen Nurnberg (FAU)
Zensus, A.J. (author)
Max Planck Gesellschaft zur Förderung der Wissenschaften e.V. (MPG),Max Planck Society for the Advancement of Science (MPG)
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Max Planck Gesellschaft zur Förderung der Wissenschaften eV. (MPG) Julius-Maximilians Universität Würzburg (creator_code:org_t)
2016-09-13
2016
English.
In: Astronomy and Astrophysics. - : EDP Sciences. - 0004-6361 .- 1432-0746. ; 593
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
Close  
  • Supermassive black holes (SMBH) are essential for the production of jets in radio-loud active galactic nuclei (AGN). Theoretical models based on (Blandford & Znajek 1977, MNRAS, 179, 433) extract the rotational energy from a Kerr black hole, which could be the case for NGC1052, to launch these jets. This requires magnetic fields on the order of 10(3) G to 10(4) G. We imaged the vicinity of the SMBH of the AGN NGC1052 with the Global Millimetre VLBI Array and found a bright and compact central feature that is smaller than 1.9 light days (100 Schwarzschild radii) in radius. Interpreting this as a blend of the unresolved jet bases, we derive the magnetic field at 1 Schwarzschild radius to lie between 200 G and similar to 8.3 x 10(4) G consistent with Blandford & Znajek models.

Subject headings

NATURVETENSKAP  -- Fysik -- Astronomi, astrofysik och kosmologi (hsv//swe)
NATURAL SCIENCES  -- Physical Sciences -- Astronomy, Astrophysics and Cosmology (hsv//eng)

Keyword

magnetic fields
galaxies: magnetic fields
galaxies: jets
galaxies: active
galaxies: nuclei

Publication and Content Type

art (subject category)
ref (subject category)

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