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LIBRIS Formathandbok  (Information om MARC21)
FältnamnIndikatorerMetadata
00004423naa a2200613 4500
001oai:DiVA.org:kth-284812
003SwePub
008201117s2020 | |||||||||||000 ||eng|
024a https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-2848122 URI
024a https://doi.org/10.1111/cobi.135562 DOI
040 a (SwePub)kth
041 a engb eng
042 9 SwePub
072 7a ref2 swepub-contenttype
072 7a art2 swepub-publicationtype
100a Bartish, I. V.4 aut
2451 0a Anthropogenic threats to evolutionary heritage of angiosperms in the Netherlands through an increase in high-competition environments
264 c 2020-09-09
264 1b Blackwell Publishing Inc.c 2020
338 a print2 rdacarrier
500 a QC 20201117
520 a Present biodiversity comprises the evolutionary heritage of Earth's epochs. Lineages from particular epochs are often found in particular habitats, but whether current habitat decline threatens the heritage from particular epochs is unknown. We hypothesized that within a given region, humans threaten specifically habitats that harbor lineages from a particular geological epoch. We expect so because humans threaten environments that dominated and lineages that diversified during these epochs. We devised a new approach to quantify, per habitat type, diversification of lineages from different epochs. For Netherlands, one of the floristically and ecologically best-studied regions, we quantified the decline of habitat types and species in the past century. We defined habitat types based on vegetation classification and used existing ranking of decline of vegetation classes and species. Currently, most declining habitat types and the group of red-listed species are characterized by increased diversification of lineages dating back to Paleogene, specifically to Paleocene-Eocene and Oligocene. Among vulnerable habitat types with large representation of lineages from these epochs were sublittoral and eulittoral zones of temperate seas and 2 types of nutrient-poor, open habitats. These losses of evolutionary heritage would go unnoticed with classical measures of evolutionary diversity. Loss of heritage from Paleocene-Eocene became unrelated to decline once low competition, shade tolerance, and low proportion of non-Apiaceae were accounted for, suggesting that these variables explain the loss of heritage from Paleocene-Eocene. Losses of heritage from Oligocene were partly explained by decline of habitat types occupied by weak competitors and shade-tolerant species. Our results suggest a so-far unappreciated human threat to evolutionary heritage: habitat decline threatens descendants from particular epochs. If the trends persist into the future uncontrolled, there may be no habitats within the region for many descendants of evolutionary ancient epochs, such as Paleogene.
650 7a NATURVETENSKAPx Biologi0 (SwePub)1062 hsv//swe
650 7a NATURAL SCIENCESx Biological Sciences0 (SwePub)1062 hsv//eng
653 a abiotic and biotic constraints
653 a biodiversity conservation
653 a conservación de la biodiversidad
653 a declinación de los tipos de hábitat
653 a decline of habitat types
653 a diversificación filogenética específica de la época
653 a epoch-specific phylogenetic diversification
653 a inferencia paleoecológica
653 a limitaciones bióticas y abióticas
653 a paleoecological inference
653 a Paleogene
653 a Paleógeno
653 a 古生态推断
653 a 古第三纪
653 a 地质时期特异的系统发育多样化
653 a 生境类型减少
653 a 生物多样性保护
653 a 非生物与生物制约
700a Ozinga, W. A.4 aut
700a Bartish, Mark I.u KTH4 aut0 (Swepub:kth)u1ynqtmv
700a Wamelink, G. W. W.4 aut
700a Hennekens, S. M.4 aut
700a Yguel, B.4 aut
700a Prinzing, A.4 aut
710a KTH4 org
773t Conservation Biologyd : Blackwell Publishing Inc.x 0888-8892x 1523-1739
856u https://doi.org/10.1111/cobi.13556y Fulltext
856u https://conbio.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1111/cobi.13556
8564 8u https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-284812
8564 8u https://doi.org/10.1111/cobi.13556

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