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LIBRIS Formathandbok  (Information om MARC21)
FältnamnIndikatorerMetadata
00006381naa a2200937 4500
001oai:DiVA.org:umu-162609
003SwePub
008190823s2019 | |||||||||||000 ||eng|
009oai:prod.swepub.kib.ki.se:141719730
024a https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-1626092 URI
024a https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJMoa18173642 DOI
024a http://kipublications.ki.se/Default.aspx?queryparsed=id:1417197302 URI
040 a (SwePub)umud (SwePub)ki
041 a engb eng
042 9 SwePub
072 7a ref2 swepub-contenttype
072 7a art2 swepub-publicationtype
100a Liu, Cong4 aut
2451 0a Ambient Particulate Air Pollution and Daily Mortality in 652 Cities
264 1a Waltham :b Massachusetts Medical Society,c 2019
338 a print2 rdacarrier
520 a BACKGROUND: The systematic evaluation of the results of time-series studies of air pollution is challenged by differences in model specification and publication bias.METHODS: We evaluated the associations of inhalable particulate matter (PM) with an aerodynamic diameter of 10 μm or less (PM10) and fine PM with an aerodynamic diameter of 2.5 μm or less (PM2.5) with daily all-cause, cardiovascular, and respiratory mortality across multiple countries or regions. Daily data on mortality and air pollution were collected from 652 cities in 24 countries or regions. We used overdispersed generalized additive models with random-effects meta-analysis to investigate the associations. Two-pollutant models were fitted to test the robustness of the associations. Concentration-response curves from each city were pooled to allow global estimates to be derived.RESULTS: On average, an increase of 10 μg per cubic meter in the 2-day moving average of PM10 concentration, which represents the average over the current and previous day, was associated with increases of 0.44% (95% confidence interval [CI], 0.39 to 0.50) in daily all-cause mortality, 0.36% (95% CI, 0.30 to 0.43) in daily cardiovascular mortality, and 0.47% (95% CI, 0.35 to 0.58) in daily respiratory mortality. The corresponding increases in daily mortality for the same change in PM2.5 concentration were 0.68% (95% CI, 0.59 to 0.77), 0.55% (95% CI, 0.45 to 0.66), and 0.74% (95% CI, 0.53 to 0.95). These associations remained significant after adjustment for gaseous pollutants. Associations were stronger in locations with lower annual mean PM concentrations and higher annual mean temperatures. The pooled concentration-response curves showed a consistent increase in daily mortality with increasing PM concentration, with steeper slopes at lower PM concentrations.CONCLUSIONS: Our data show independent associations between short-term exposure to PM10 and PM2.5 and daily all-cause, cardiovascular, and respiratory mortality in more than 600 cities across the globe. These data reinforce the evidence of a link between mortality and PM concentration established in regional and local studies. (Funded by the National Natural Science Foundation of China and others.).
650 7a MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAPx Hälsovetenskapx Arbetsmedicin och miljömedicin0 (SwePub)303032 hsv//swe
650 7a MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCESx Health Sciencesx Occupational Health and Environmental Health0 (SwePub)303032 hsv//eng
650 7a NATURVETENSKAPx Geovetenskap och miljövetenskapx Miljövetenskap0 (SwePub)105022 hsv//swe
650 7a NATURAL SCIENCESx Earth and Related Environmental Sciencesx Environmental Sciences0 (SwePub)105022 hsv//eng
650 7a MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAPx Hälsovetenskapx Folkhälsovetenskap, global hälsa, socialmedicin och epidemiologi0 (SwePub)303022 hsv//swe
650 7a MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCESx Health Sciencesx Public Health, Global Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology0 (SwePub)303022 hsv//eng
700a Chen, Renjie4 aut
700a Sera, Francesco4 aut
700a Vicedo-Cabrera, Ana M4 aut
700a Guo, Yuming4 aut
700a Tong, Shilu4 aut
700a Coelho, Micheline S Z S4 aut
700a Saldiva, Paulo H N4 aut
700a Lavigne, Eric4 aut
700a Matus, Patricia4 aut
700a Valdes Ortega, Nicolas4 aut
700a Osorio Garcia, Samuel4 aut
700a Pascal, Mathilde4 aut
700a Stafoggia, Massimo4 aut
700a Scortichini, Matteo4 aut
700a Hashizume, Masahiro4 aut
700a Honda, Yasushi4 aut
700a Hurtado-Díaz, Magali4 aut
700a Cruz, Julio4 aut
700a Nunes, Baltazar4 aut
700a Teixeira, João P4 aut
700a Kim, Ho4 aut
700a Tobias, Aurelio4 aut
700a Íñiguez, Carmen4 aut
700a Forsberg, Bertilu Umeå universitet,Avdelningen för hållbar hälsa4 aut0 (Swepub:umu)befo0001
700a Åström, Christofer,d 1983-u Umeå universitet,Avdelningen för hållbar hälsa4 aut0 (Swepub:umu)chas0002
700a Ragettli, Martina S4 aut
700a Guo, Yue-Leon4 aut
700a Chen, Bing-Yu4 aut
700a Bell, Michelle L4 aut
700a Wright, Caradee Y4 aut
700a Scovronick, Noah4 aut
700a Garland, Rebecca M4 aut
700a Milojevic, Ai4 aut
700a Kyselý, Jan4 aut
700a Urban, Aleš4 aut
700a Orru, Hansu Umeå universitet,Avdelningen för hållbar hälsa,The Institute of Family Medicine and Public Health, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia4 aut0 (Swepub:umu)haor0004
700a Indermitte, Ene4 aut
700a Jaakkola, Jouni J K4 aut
700a Ryti, Niilo R I4 aut
700a Katsouyanni, Klea4 aut
700a Analitis, Antonis4 aut
700a Zanobetti, Antonella4 aut
700a Schwartz, Joel4 aut
700a Chen, Jianmin4 aut
700a Wu, Tangchun4 aut
700a Cohen, Aaron4 aut
700a Gasparrini, Antonio4 aut
700a Kan, Haidong4 aut
710a Umeå universitetb Avdelningen för hållbar hälsa4 org
773t New England Journal of Medicined Waltham : Massachusetts Medical Societyg 381:8, s. 705-715q 381:8<705-715x 0028-4793x 1533-4406
8564 8u https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-162609
8564 8u https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJMoa1817364
8564 8u http://kipublications.ki.se/Default.aspx?queryparsed=id:141719730

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