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Phase II randomized study of trabectedin given as two different every 3 weeks dose schedules (1.5 mg/m(2) 24 h or 1.3 mg/m(2) 3 h) to patients with relapsed, platinum-sensitive, advanced ovarian cancer

M Del Campo, J (author)
Vall Hebron University Hospital
Roszak, A (author)
Wielkopolska Oncol Centre
Bidzinski, M (author)
Maria Sklodowska Curie Mem Canc Centre
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Ciuleanu, T E (author)
Ion Chiricuta Canc Institute
Högberg, Thomas (author)
Östergötlands Läns Landsting,Linköpings universitet,Onkologi,Hälsouniversitetet,Onkologiska kliniken US
Wojtukiewicz, M Z (author)
Med University, Comprehens Canc Centre Bialystok
Poveda, A (author)
Valencian Institute Oncol
Boman, Karin, 1946- (author)
Umeå universitet,Onkologi,Umeå University Hospital
Westermann, A M (author)
University of Amsterdam
Lebedinsky, C (author)
PharmaMar Clin R&D
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 (creator_code:org_t)
Elsevier BV, 2009
2009
English.
In: ANNALS OF ONCOLOGY. - : Elsevier BV. - 0923-7534. ; 20:11, s. 1794-802
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • Patients and methods: Patients previously treated with less than two or two previous chemotherapy lines were randomized to receive trabectedin 1.5 mg/m(2) 24 h (arm A, n = 54) or 1.3 mg/m(2) 3 h (arm B, n = 53). Objective response rate (ORR) per RECIST was the primary efficacy end point. Toxic effects were graded according to the National Cancer Institute-Common Toxicity Criteria v. 2.0. Results: ORR was 38.9% [95% confidence interval (CI) 25.9% to 53.1%; arm A] and 35.8% (95% CI 23.1% to 50.2%; arm B) (intention-to-treat primary analysis). Median time to progression was 6.2 months (95% CI 5.3-8.6 months; arm A) and 6.8 months (95% CI 4.6-7.4 months; arm B). Frequent severe adverse events were nausea/vomiting (24%, arm A; 15%, arm B) and fatigue (15%, arm A; 10%, arm B). Common severe laboratory abnormalities were transient, noncumulative neutropenia (55%, arm A; 37%, arm B) and transaminase increases (alanine aminotransferase, 55%, arm A; 59%, arm B). Conclusions: Both every-3-weeks trabectedin regimes, 1.5 mg/m(2) 24 h and 1.3 mg/m(2) 3 h, were active and reasonably well tolerated in AOC platinum-sensitive patients. Trabectedin every-3-weeks has promising activity and deserves to be further evaluated in relapsed AOC.

Keyword

ovarian cancer
phase II
RECIST
response rate
trabectedin
MEDICINE
MEDICIN

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