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Toll-like receptor-...
Toll-like receptor-2 induced inflammation causes local bone formation and activates canonical Wnt signaling.
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- Henning, Petra, 1974 (author)
- Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Centre for Bone and Arthritis Research,Institutionen för medicin, avdelningen för invärtesmedicin och klinisk nutrition,Institute of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine and Clinical Nutrition,Sahlgrenska Osteoporosis Centre, Centre for Bone and Arthritis Research, Department of Internal Medicine and Clinical Nutrition, Institute for Medicine, Sahlgrenska Academy at University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden
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- Kassem, Ali (author)
- Umeå universitet,Institutionen för odontologi
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- Westerlund, Anna, 1981 (author)
- Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Centre for Bone and Arthritis Research,Institutionen för medicin, avdelningen för invärtesmedicin och klinisk nutrition,Institute of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine and Clinical Nutrition,Sahlgrenska Osteoporosis Centre, Centre for Bone and Arthritis Research, Department of Internal Medicine and Clinical Nutrition, Institute for Medicine, Sahlgrenska Academy at University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden
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- Lundberg, Pernilla, 1965- (author)
- Umeå universitet,Institutionen för odontologi
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- Engdahl, Cecilia, 1983 (author)
- Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för medicin, avdelningen för invärtesmedicin och klinisk nutrition,Centre for Bone and Arthritis Research,Institute of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine and Clinical Nutrition,Sahlgrenska Osteoporosis Centre, Centre for Bone and Arthritis Research, Department of Internal Medicine and Clinical Nutrition, Institute for Medicine, Sahlgrenska Academy at University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden; Department of Rheumatology and Inflammation Research, Institute for Medicine, Sahlgrenska Academy at University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden
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- Lionikaite, Vikte (author)
- Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Centre for Bone and Arthritis Research,Sahlgrenska Osteoporosis Centre, Centre for Bone and Arthritis Research, Department of Internal Medicine and Clinical Nutrition, Institute for Medicine, Sahlgrenska Academy at University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden
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- Wikström, Pernilla (author)
- Umeå universitet,Patologi
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- Wu, Jianyao (author)
- Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Centre for Bone and Arthritis Research,Institutionen för medicin, avdelningen för invärtesmedicin och klinisk nutrition,Institute of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine and Clinical Nutrition,Sahlgrenska Osteoporosis Centre, Centre for Bone and Arthritis Research, Department of Internal Medicine and Clinical Nutrition, Institute for Medicine, Sahlgrenska Academy at University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden
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- Li, Lei, 1985 (author)
- Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Centre for Bone and Arthritis Research,Institutionen för medicin, avdelningen för invärtesmedicin och klinisk nutrition,Institute of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine and Clinical Nutrition,Sahlgrenska Osteoporosis Centre, Centre for Bone and Arthritis Research, Department of Internal Medicine and Clinical Nutrition, Institute for Medicine, Sahlgrenska Academy at University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden
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- Lindholm, Catharina, 1967 (author)
- Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Centre for Bone and Arthritis Research,Institutionen för medicin, avdelningen för reumatologi och inflammationsforskning,Institute of Medicine, Department of Rheumatology and Inflammation Research,Sahlgrenska Osteoporosis Centre, Centre for Bone and Arthritis Research, Department of Internal Medicine and Clinical Nutrition, Institute for Medicine, Sahlgrenska Academy at University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden; Department of Rheumatology and Inflammation Research, Institute for Medicine, Sahlgrenska Academy at University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden
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- de Souza, Pedro P C (author)
- Innovation in Biomaterials Laboratory, Federal University of Goiás, Goiania, Brazil
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- Movérare-Skrtic, Sofia (author)
- Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Centre for Bone and Arthritis Research,Institutionen för medicin, avdelningen för invärtesmedicin och klinisk nutrition,Institute of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine and Clinical Nutrition,Sahlgrenska Osteoporosis Centre, Centre for Bone and Arthritis Research, Department of Internal Medicine and Clinical Nutrition, Institute for Medicine, Sahlgrenska Academy at University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden
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- Lerner, Ulf H (author)
- Umeå universitet,Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Centre for Bone and Arthritis Research,Institutionen för medicin, avdelningen för invärtesmedicin och klinisk nutrition,Institute of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine and Clinical Nutrition,Institutionen för odontologi,Sahlgrenska Osteoporosis Centre, Centre for Bone and Arthritis Research, Department of Internal Medicine and Clinical Nutrition, Institute for Medicine, Sahlgrenska Academy at University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden
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(creator_code:org_t)
- Frontiers Media S.A. 2024
- 2024
- English.
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In: Frontiers in immunology. - : Frontiers Media S.A.. - 1664-3224. ; 15:5
- Related links:
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https://doi.org/10.3...
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https://umu.diva-por... (primary) (Raw object)
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https://gup.ub.gu.se...
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Abstract
Subject headings
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- It is well established that inflammatory processes in the vicinity of bone often induce osteoclast formation and bone resorption. Effects of inflammatory processes on bone formation are less studied. Therefore, we investigated the effect of locally induced inflammation on bone formation. Toll-like receptor (TLR) 2 agonists LPS from Porphyromonas gingivalis and PAM2 were injected once subcutaneously above mouse calvarial bones. After five days, both agonists induced bone formation mainly at endocranial surfaces. The injection resulted in progressively increased calvarial thickness during 21 days. Excessive new bone formation was mainly observed separated from bone resorption cavities. Anti-RANKL did not affect the increase of bone formation. Inflammation caused increased bone formation rate due to increased mineralizing surfaces as assessed by dynamic histomorphometry. In areas close to new bone formation, an abundance of proliferating cells was observed as well as cells robustly stained for Runx2 and alkaline phosphatase. PAM2 increased the mRNA expression of Lrp5, Lrp6 and Wnt7b, and decreased the expression of Sost and Dkk1. In situ hybridization demonstrated decreased Sost mRNA expression in osteocytes present in old bone. An abundance of cells expressed Wnt7b in Runx2-positive osteoblasts and ß-catenin in areas with new bone formation. These data demonstrate that inflammation, not only induces osteoclastogenesis, but also locally activates canonical WNT signaling and stimulates new bone formation independent on bone resorption.
Subject headings
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Endokrinologi och diabetes (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- Endocrinology and Diabetes (hsv//eng)
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Odontologi (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- Dentistry (hsv//eng)
Keyword
- Animals
- Wnt Signaling Pathway
- Mice
- Osteogenesis
- drug effects
- Toll-Like Receptor 2
- metabolism
- genetics
- Inflammation
- metabolism
- Porphyromonas gingivalis
- Lipopolysaccharides
- Osteoblasts
- metabolism
- immunology
- Osteocytes
- metabolism
- Bone Resorption
- metabolism
- Osteoclasts
- metabolism
- immunology
- Male
- Wnt Proteins
- metabolism
- Skull
- Mice
- Inbred C57BL
- Adaptor Proteins
- Signal Transducing
- bone formation
Publication and Content Type
- ref (subject category)
- art (subject category)
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Henning, Petra, ...
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Kassem, Ali
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Westerlund, Anna ...
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Lundberg, Pernil ...
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Engdahl, Cecilia ...
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Lionikaite, Vikt ...
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Wikström, Pernil ...
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Wu, Jianyao
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Li, Lei, 1985
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Lindholm, Cathar ...
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de Souza, Pedro ...
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Movérare-Skrtic, ...
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Lerner, Ulf H
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- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES
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and Endocrinology an ...
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Frontiers in imm ...
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University of Gothenburg
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Umeå University