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Biodiesel production from non-edible lignocellulosic biomass of Cassia fistula L. fruit pulp using oleaginous yeast Rhodosporidium kratochvilovae HIMPA1

Patel, Alok, Dr. 1989- (author)
Molecular Microbiology Laboratory, Department of Biotechnology, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee (IIT R), Roorkee, Uttarakhand 247667, India
Sindhu, Dev K. (author)
Molecular Microbiology Laboratory, Department of Biotechnology, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee (IIT R), Roorkee, Uttarakhand 247667, India
Arora, Neha (author)
Molecular Microbiology Laboratory, Department of Biotechnology, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee (IIT R), Roorkee, Uttarakhand 247667, India
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Singh, Rajesh P. (author)
Molecular Microbiology Laboratory, Department of Biotechnology, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee (IIT R), Roorkee, Uttarakhand 247667, India
Pruthi, Vikas (author)
Molecular Microbiology Laboratory, Department of Biotechnology, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee (IIT R), Roorkee, Uttarakhand 247667, India
Pruthi, Parul A. (author)
Molecular Microbiology Laboratory, Department of Biotechnology, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee (IIT R), Roorkee, Uttarakhand 247667, India
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 (creator_code:org_t)
Elsevier BV, 2015
2015
English.
In: Bioresource Technology. - : Elsevier BV. - 0960-8524 .- 1873-2976. ; 197, s. 91-8
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • This study explored biodiesel production from a low cost, abundant, non-edible lignocellulosic biomass from aqueous extract of Cassia fistula L. (CAE) fruit pulp. The CAE was utilized as substrate for cultivating novel oleaginous yeast Rhodosporidium kratochvilovae HIMPA1. This oleaginous yeast accumulates high amount of triacylglycerides as large intracellular lipid droplets (4.35±0.54μm) using CAE as sole nutritional source. Total lipids (4.86±0.54g/l) with lipid content of 53.18% (w/w) were produced by R. kratochvilovae HIMPA1 on CAE. The FAME profile obtained revealed palmitic acid (C16:0) 43.06%, stearic acid (C18:0) 28.74%, and oleic acid (C18:1) 17.34% as major fatty acids. High saturated fatty acids content (72.58%) can be blended with high PUFA feedstocks to make it an industrially viable renewable energy product.

Subject headings

NATURVETENSKAP  -- Biologi (hsv//swe)
NATURAL SCIENCES  -- Biological Sciences (hsv//eng)

Keyword

Biodiesel
Cassia fistula
Lignocellulosic biomass
Oleaginous yeast
Rhodosporidium

Publication and Content Type

ref (subject category)
art (subject category)

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