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LIBRIS Formathandbok  (Information om MARC21)
FältnamnIndikatorerMetadata
00004872naa a2200745 4500
001oai:DiVA.org:su-225390
003SwePub
008240118s2023 | |||||||||||000 ||eng|
024a https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-2253902 URI
024a https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/2023469812 DOI
040 a (SwePub)su
041 a engb eng
042 9 SwePub
072 7a ref2 swepub-contenttype
072 7a art2 swepub-publicationtype
100a Vanzella, E.4 aut
2451 0a An extremely metal-poor star complex in the reionization era :b Approaching Population III stars with JWST
264 1c 2023
338 a print2 rdacarrier
520 a We present JWST/Near Infrared Spectrograph (NIRSpec) integral field spectroscopy (IFS) of a lensed Population III candidate stellar complex (dubbed Lensed And Pristine 1, LAP1), with a lensing-corrected stellar mass of ≲104 M⊙ and an absolute luminosity of MUV > −11.2 (mUV > 35.6), confirmed at redshift 6.639 ± 0.004. The system is strongly amplified (μ ≳ 100) by straddling a critical line of the Hubble Frontier Field galaxy cluster MACS J0416. Although the stellar continuum is currently not detected in the Hubble and JWST/Near Infrared Camera (NIRCam) and Near Infrared Imager and Slitless Spectrograph (NIRISS) imaging, arclet-like shapes of Lyman and Balmer lines, Lyα, Hγ, Hβ and Hα are detected with NIRSpec IFS with signal-to-noise ratios (S/N) of approximately 5 − 13 and large equivalent widths (> 300 − 2000 Å), along with a remarkably weak [O III]λλ4959, 5007 at S/N ≃ 4. LAP1 shows a large ionizing photon production efficiency, log(ξion[erg Hz−1]) > 26. From the metallicity indexes R23 = ([O III] + [O II])/Hβ ≲ 0.74 and R3 = ([O III]/Hβ) = 0.55 ± 0.14, we derive an oxygen abundance of 12 + log(O/H)≲6.3. Intriguingly, the Hα emission is also measured in mirrored subcomponents where no [O III] is detected, providing even more stringent upper limits on the metallicity if in situ star formation is ongoing in this region (12 + log(O/H) < 6). The formal stellar mass limit of the subcomponents would correspond to ∼103 M⊙ or MUV fainter than −10. Alternatively, this metal-free, pure line-emitting region could be the first case of a fluorescing H I gas region induced by transverse escaping ionizing radiation from a nearby star complex. The presence of large equivalent-width hydrogen lines and the deficiency of metal lines in such a small region make LAP1 the most metal-poor star-forming region currently known in the reionization era and a promising site that may host isolated, pristine stars.
650 7a NATURVETENSKAPx Fysikx Astronomi, astrofysik och kosmologi0 (SwePub)103052 hsv//swe
650 7a NATURAL SCIENCESx Physical Sciencesx Astronomy, Astrophysics and Cosmology0 (SwePub)103052 hsv//eng
653 a stars: Population III
653 a galaxies: high-redshift
653 a galaxies: star formation
653 a gravitational lensing: strong
700a Loiacono, F.4 aut
700a Bergamini, P.4 aut
700a Meštrić, U.4 aut
700a Castellano, M.4 aut
700a Rosati, P.4 aut
700a Meneghetti, M.4 aut
700a Grillo, C.4 aut
700a Calura, F.4 aut
700a Mignoli, M.4 aut
700a Bradač, M.4 aut
700a Adamo, Angela,d 1981-u Stockholms universitet,Institutionen för astronomi,Oskar Klein-centrum för kosmopartikelfysik (OKC)4 aut0 (Swepub:su)anad2127
700a Rihtaršič, G.4 aut
700a Dickinson, M.4 aut
700a Gronke, M.4 aut
700a Zanella, A.4 aut
700a Annibali, F.4 aut
700a Willott, C.4 aut
700a Messa, Matteo,d 1988-u Stockholms universitet,Institutionen för astronomi,Oskar Klein-centrum för kosmopartikelfysik (OKC),Université de Genève, Switzerland4 aut0 (Swepub:su)mame4466
700a Sani, E.4 aut
700a Acebron, A.4 aut
700a Bolamperti, A.4 aut
700a Comastri, A.4 aut
700a Gilli, R.4 aut
700a Caputi, K. I.4 aut
700a Ricotti, M.4 aut
700a Gruppioni, C.4 aut
700a Ravindranath, S.4 aut
700a Mercurio, A.4 aut
700a Strait, V.4 aut
700a Martis, N.4 aut
700a Pascale, R.4 aut
700a Caminha, G. B.4 aut
700a Annunziatella, M.4 aut
700a Nonino, M.4 aut
710a Stockholms universitetb Institutionen för astronomi4 org
773t Astronomy and Astrophysicsg 678q 678x 0004-6361x 1432-0746
856u https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202346981y Fulltext
8564 8u https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-225390
8564 8u https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202346981

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