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  • Yan, DongnaState Key Laboratory of Loess and Quaternary Geology, Institute of Earth Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shaanxi, Xi'an, China (author)

Historical trajectories of antibiotics resistance genes assessed through sedimentary DNA analysis of a subtropical eutrophic lake

  • Article/chapterEnglish2024

Publisher, publication year, extent ...

  • Elsevier,2024
  • electronicrdacarrier

Numbers

  • LIBRIS-ID:oai:DiVA.org:umu-223614
  • https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-223614URI
  • https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envint.2024.108654DOI

Supplementary language notes

  • Language:English
  • Summary in:English

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  • Subject category:ref swepub-contenttype
  • Subject category:art swepub-publicationtype

Notes

  • Investigating the occurrence of antibiotic-resistance genes (ARGs) in sedimentary archives provides opportunities for reconstructing the distribution and dissemination of historical (i.e., non-anthropogenic origin) ARGs. Although ARGs in freshwater environments have attracted great attention, historical variations in the diversity and abundance of ARGs over centuries to millennia remain largely unknown. In this study, we investigated the vertical change patterns of bacterial communities, ARGs and mobile genetic elements (MGEs) found in sediments of Lake Chenghai spanning the past 600 years. Within resistome preserved in sediments, 177 ARGs subtypes were found with aminoglycosides and multidrug resistance being the most abundant. The ARG abundance in the upper sediment layers (equivalent to the post-antibiotic era since the 1940s) was lower than those during the pre-antibiotic era, whereas the ARG diversity was higher during the post-antibiotic era, possibly because human-induced lake eutrophication over the recent decades facilitated the spread and proliferation of drug-resistant bacteria. Statistical analysis suggested that MGEs abundance and the bacterial community structure were significantly correlated with the abundance and diversity of ARGs, suggesting that the occurrence and distribution of ARGs may be transferred between different bacteria by MGEs. Our results provide new perspectives on the natural history of ARGs in freshwater environments and are essential for understanding the temporal dynamics and dissemination of ARGs.

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  • Han, YongmingState Key Laboratory of Loess and Quaternary Geology, Institute of Earth Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shaanxi, Xi'an, China; National Observation and Research Station of Regional Ecological Environment Change and Comprehensive Management in the Guanzhong Plain, Shaanxi, Xi'an, China (author)
  • Zhong, MeifangUmeå universitet,Institutionen för ekologi, miljö och geovetenskap(Swepub:umu)mezh0007 (author)
  • Wen, HanfengState Key Laboratory of Loess and Quaternary Geology, Institute of Earth Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shaanxi, Xi'an, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China (author)
  • An, ZhishengState Key Laboratory of Loess and Quaternary Geology, Institute of Earth Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shaanxi, Xi'an, China (author)
  • Capo, EricUmeå universitet,Institutionen för ekologi, miljö och geovetenskap,Kemiska institutionen(Swepub:umu)erca0040 (author)
  • State Key Laboratory of Loess and Quaternary Geology, Institute of Earth Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shaanxi, Xi'an, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Loess and Quaternary Geology, Institute of Earth Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shaanxi, Xi'an, China; National Observation and Research Station of Regional Ecological Environment Change and Comprehensive Management in the Guanzhong Plain, Shaanxi, Xi'an, China (creator_code:org_t)

Related titles

  • In:Environment International: Elsevier1860160-41201873-6750

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By the author/editor
Yan, Dongna
Han, Yongming
Zhong, Meifang
Wen, Hanfeng
An, Zhisheng
Capo, Eric
About the subject
NATURAL SCIENCES
NATURAL SCIENCES
and Biological Scien ...
and Ecology
Articles in the publication
Environment Inte ...
By the university
Umeå University

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