SwePub
Sök i LIBRIS databas

  Extended search

WFRF:(Chang Kuang Yu)
 

Search: WFRF:(Chang Kuang Yu) > Large carbon cycle ...

LIBRIS Formathandbok  (Information om MARC21)
FältnamnIndikatorerMetadata
00003747naa a2200373 4500
001oai:DiVA.org:su-167511
003SwePub
008190421s2019 | |||||||||||000 ||eng|
024a https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-1675112 URI
024a https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-13-647-20192 DOI
040 a (SwePub)su
041 a engb eng
042 9 SwePub
072 7a ref2 swepub-contenttype
072 7a art2 swepub-publicationtype
100a Chang, Kuang-Yu4 aut
2451 0a Large carbon cycle sensitivities to climate across a permafrost thaw gradient in subarctic Sweden
264 c 2019-02-22
264 1b Copernicus GmbH,c 2019
338 a print2 rdacarrier
520 a Permafrost peatlands store large amounts of carbon potentially vulnerable to decomposition. However, the fate of that carbon in a changing climate remains uncertain in models due to complex interactions among hydrological, biogeochemical, microbial, and plant processes. In this study, we estimated effects of climate forcing biases present in global climate reanalysis products on carbon cycle predictions at a thawing permafrost peatland in subarctic Sweden. The analysis was conducted with a comprehensive biogeochemical model (ecosys) across a permafrost thaw gradient encompassing intact permafrost palsa with an ice core and a shallow active layer, partly thawed bog with a deeper active layer and a variable water table, and fen with a water table close to the surface, each with distinct vegetation and microbiota. Using in situ observations to correct local cold and wet biases found in the Global Soil Wetness Project Phase 3 (GSWP3) climate reanalysis forcing, we demonstrate good model performance by comparing predicted and observed carbon dioxide (CO2) and methane (CH4) exchanges, thaw depth, and water table depth. The simulations driven by the bias-corrected climate suggest that the three peatland types currently accumulate carbon from the atmosphere, although the bog and fen sites can have annual positive radiative forcing impacts due to their higher CH4 emissions. Our simulations indicate that projected precipitation increases could accelerate CH4 emissions from the palsa area, even without further degradation of palsa permafrost. The GSWP3 cold and wet biases for this site significantly alter simulation results and lead to erroneous active layer depth (ALD) and carbon budget estimates. Biases in simulated CO2 and CH4 exchanges from biased climate forcing are as large as those among the thaw stages themselves at a landscape scale across the examined permafrost thaw gradient. Future studies should thus not only focus on changes in carbon budget associated with morphological changes in thawing permafrost, but also recognize the effects of climate forcing uncertainty on carbon cycling.
650 7a NATURVETENSKAPx Geovetenskap och miljövetenskap0 (SwePub)1052 hsv//swe
650 7a NATURAL SCIENCESx Earth and Related Environmental Sciences0 (SwePub)1052 hsv//eng
700a Riley, William J.4 aut
700a Crill, Patrick M.u Stockholms universitet,Institutionen för geologiska vetenskaper4 aut0 (Swepub:su)pcril
700a Grant, Robert F.4 aut
700a Rich, Virginia I.4 aut
700a Saleska, Scott R.4 aut
710a Stockholms universitetb Institutionen för geologiska vetenskaper4 org
773t The Cryosphered : Copernicus GmbHg 13:2, s. 647-663q 13:2<647-663x 1994-0416x 1994-0424
856u https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-13-647-2019y Fulltext
856u https://tc.copernicus.org/articles/13/647/2019/tc-13-647-2019.pdf
8564 8u https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-167511
8564 8u https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-13-647-2019

Find in a library

To the university's database

Search outside SwePub

Kungliga biblioteket hanterar dina personuppgifter i enlighet med EU:s dataskyddsförordning (2018), GDPR. Läs mer om hur det funkar här.
Så här hanterar KB dina uppgifter vid användning av denna tjänst.

 
pil uppåt Close

Copy and save the link in order to return to this view