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FältnamnIndikatorerMetadata
00005554naa a2200889 4500
001oai:gup.ub.gu.se/315981
003SwePub
008240528s2022 | |||||||||||000 ||eng|
009oai:prod.swepub.kib.ki.se:149333497
024a https://gup.ub.gu.se/publication/3159812 URI
024a https://doi.org/10.1093/rheumatology/keac1742 DOI
024a http://kipublications.ki.se/Default.aspx?queryparsed=id:1493334972 URI
040 a (SwePub)gud (SwePub)ki
041 a eng
042 9 SwePub
072 7a ref2 swepub-contenttype
072 7a art2 swepub-publicationtype
100a Nissen, M.4 aut
2451 0a The impact of a csDMARD in combination with a TNF inhibitor on drug retention and clinical remission in axial spondylarthritis
264 c 2022-03-22
264 1b Oxford University Press (OUP),c 2022
520 a Objectives Many axial spondylarthritis (axSpA) patients receive a conventional synthetic DMARD (csDMARD) in combination with a TNF inhibitor (TNFi). However, the value of this co-therapy remains unclear. The objectives were to describe the characteristics of axSpA patients initiating a first TNFi as monotherapy compared with co-therapy with csDMARD, to compare one-year TNFi retention and remission rates, and to explore the impact of peripheral arthritis. Methods Data was collected from 13 European registries. One-year outcomes included TNFi retention and hazard ratios (HR) for discontinuation with 95% CIs. Logistic regression was performed with adjusted odds ratios (OR) of achieving remission (Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Score (ASDAS)-CRP < 1.3 and/or BASDAI < 2) and stratified by treatment. Inter-registry heterogeneity was assessed using random-effect meta-analyses, combined results were presented when heterogeneity was not significant. Peripheral arthritis was defined as >= 1 swollen joint at baseline (=TNFi start). Results Amongst 24 171 axSpA patients, 32% received csDMARD co-therapy (range across countries: 13.5% to 71.2%). The co-therapy group had more baseline peripheral arthritis and higher CRP than the monotherapy group. One-year TNFi-retention rates (95% CI): 79% (78, 79%) for TNFi monotherapy vs 82% (81, 83%) with co-therapy (P < 0.001). Remission was obtained in 20% on monotherapy and 22% on co-therapy (P < 0.001); adjusted OR of 1.16 (1.07, 1.25). Remission rates at 12 months were similar in patients with/without peripheral arthritis. Conclusion This large European study of axial SpA patients showed similar one-year treatment outcomes for TNFi monotherapy and csDMARD co-therapy, although considerable heterogeneity across countries limited the identification of certain subgroups (e.g. peripheral arthritis) that may benefit from co-therapy.
650 7a MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAPx Klinisk medicinx Reumatologi och inflammation0 (SwePub)302102 hsv//swe
650 7a MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCESx Clinical Medicinex Rheumatology and Autoimmunity0 (SwePub)302102 hsv//eng
653 a spondylitis
653 a ankylosing
653 a MTX
653 a SSZ
653 a TNF inhibitors
653 a epidemiology
653 a modifying antirheumatic drugs
653 a ankylosing-spondylitis
653 a rheumatoid-arthritis
653 a psoriatic-arthritis
653 a treatment response
653 a spondyloarthritis
653 a comedication
653 a infliximab
653 a methotrexate
653 a survival
653 a Rheumatology
700a Delcoigne, B.u Karolinska Institutet4 aut
700a Di Giuseppe, D.u Karolinska Institutet4 aut
700a Jacobsson, Lennart T. H.,d 1954u Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för medicin, avdelningen för reumatologi och inflammationsforskning,Institute of Medicine, Department of Rheumatology and Inflammation Research4 aut0 (Swepub:gu)xjacle
700a Hetland, M. L.4 aut
700a Ciurea, A.4 aut
700a Nekvindova, L.4 aut
700a Iannone, F.4 aut
700a Akkoc, N.4 aut
700a Sokka-Isler, T.4 aut
700a Fagerli, K. M.4 aut
700a Santos, M. J.4 aut
700a Codreanu, C.4 aut
700a Pombo-Suarez, M.4 aut
700a Rotar, Z.4 aut
700a Gudbjornsson, B.4 aut
700a Van der Horst-Bruinsma, I.4 aut
700a Loft, A. G.4 aut
700a Moller, B.4 aut
700a Mann, H.4 aut
700a Conti, F.4 aut
700a Cetin, G. Y.4 aut
700a Relas, H.4 aut
700a Michelsen, B.4 aut
700a Ribeiro, P. A.4 aut
700a Ionescu, R.4 aut
700a Sanchez-Piedra, C.4 aut
700a Tomsic, M.4 aut
700a Geirsson, A. J.u Karolinska Institutet4 aut
700a Askling, J.4 aut
700a Glintborg, B.4 aut
700a Lindström, Ulfu Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för medicin, avdelningen för reumatologi och inflammationsforskning,Institute of Medicine, Department of Rheumatology and Inflammation Research4 aut0 (Swepub:gu)xlulfn
710a Karolinska Institutetb Institutionen för medicin, avdelningen för reumatologi och inflammationsforskning4 org
773t Rheumatologyd : Oxford University Press (OUP)g 61:12, s. 4741-4751q 61:12<4741-4751x 1462-0324x 1462-0332
8564 8u https://gup.ub.gu.se/publication/315981
8564 8u https://doi.org/10.1093/rheumatology/keac174
8564 8u http://kipublications.ki.se/Default.aspx?queryparsed=id:149333497

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