SwePub
Sök i LIBRIS databas

  Utökad sökning

onr:"swepub:oai:DiVA.org:kth-281272"
 

Sökning: onr:"swepub:oai:DiVA.org:kth-281272" > Macrophage-Assisted...

Macrophage-Assisted Dissolution of Gold Nanoparticles

Carlander, U. (författare)
Karolinska Institutet
Midander, K. (författare)
Hedberg, Yolanda, Docent, 1985- (författare)
KTH,Yt- och korrosionsvetenskap
visa fler...
Johanson, G. (författare)
Karolinska Institutet
Bottai, M. (författare)
Karolinska Institutet
Karlsson, H. L. (författare)
Karolinska Institutet
visa färre...
 (creator_code:org_t)
2019-01-24
2019
Engelska.
Ingår i: ACS Applied Bio Materials. - : American Chemical Society. - 2576-6422. ; 2:3, s. 1006-1016
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)
Abstract Ämnesord
Stäng  
  • Gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) are readily functionalized and considered biocompatible making them useful in a wide range of applications. Upon human exposure, AuNPs will to a high extent reside in macrophages, cells that are designed to digest foreign materials. To better understand the fate of AuNPs in the human body, their possible dissolution needs to be explored. In this study, we tested the hypothesis that macrophages, and especially stimulated macrophages, can impact the dissolution of AuNPs in a size-dependent manner. We developed an in vitro method to compare the dissolution of citrate coated 5 and 50 nm-sized AuNPs, in terms of released gold ions as measured by inductive coupled mass spectrometry (ICP-MS), in (i) cell medium (alone) (ii) in medium with macrophages present and (iii) in medium with lipopolysaccharide (LPS) triggered macrophages (simulating inflammatory conditions). We found an evident, time-dependent dissolution of AuNPs in cell medium, corresponding to 3% and 0.6% of the added amounts of 5 and 50 nm AuNPs, respectively, after 1 week (168 h) of incubation. The dissolution of 5 nm AuNPs was further increased to 4% in the presence of macrophages and, most strikingly, 14% was dissolved in case of LPS-triggering. In contrast, only a minor increase was observed for 50 nm AuNPs after 1 week in the presence of LPS-triggered macrophages compared to medium alone. Dissolution experiments in the absence of cells highlighted the importance of biomolecules. Our findings thus show dissolution of citrate coated AuNPs that is dependent on size, presence of macrophages, and their inflammatory state. These findings have implications for understanding the transformation/dissolution and fate of AuNPs.

Ämnesord

NATURVETENSKAP  -- Kemi -- Annan kemi (hsv//swe)
NATURAL SCIENCES  -- Chemical Sciences -- Other Chemistry Topics (hsv//eng)

Nyckelord

biosolubility
dissolution
inflammation
macrophages
metal release
Biocompatibility
Cytology
Fiber optic sensors
Gold coatings
Gold nanoparticles
Mass spectrometry
Metal nanoparticles
Absence of cells
Bio-solubility
Foreign materials
Human exposures
Inflammatory conditions
Lipopolysaccharides

Publikations- och innehållstyp

ref (ämneskategori)
art (ämneskategori)

Hitta via bibliotek

Till lärosätets databas

Sök utanför SwePub

Kungliga biblioteket hanterar dina personuppgifter i enlighet med EU:s dataskyddsförordning (2018), GDPR. Läs mer om hur det funkar här.
Så här hanterar KB dina uppgifter vid användning av denna tjänst.

 
pil uppåt Stäng

Kopiera och spara länken för att återkomma till aktuell vy