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LIBRIS Formathandbok  (Information om MARC21)
FältnamnIndikatorerMetadata
00003069naa a2200385 4500
001oai:prod.swepub.kib.ki.se:147861147
003SwePub
008240701s2021 | |||||||||||000 ||eng|
024a http://kipublications.ki.se/Default.aspx?queryparsed=id:1478611472 URI
024a https://doi.org/10.1136/jech-2021-2167722 DOI
040 a (SwePub)ki
041 a engb eng
042 9 SwePub
072 7a ref2 swepub-contenttype
072 7a art2 swepub-publicationtype
100a Allaouat, S4 aut
2451 0a Long-term exposure to ambient fine particulate matter originating from traffic and residential wood combustion and the prevalence of depression
264 c 2021-05-13
264 1b BMJ,c 2021
520 a Air pollution has been suggested to be associated with depression. However, current evidence is conflicting, and no study has considered different sources of ambient particulate matter with an aerodynamic diameter below 2.5 µm (PM2.5). We evaluated the associations of long-term exposure to PM2.5 from road traffic and residential wood combustion with the prevalence of depression in the Helsinki region, Finland.MethodsWe conducted a cross-sectional analysis based on the Helsinki Capital Region Environmental Health Survey 2015–2016 (N=5895). Modelled long-term outdoor concentrations of PM2.5 were evaluated using high-resolution emission and dispersion modelling on an urban scale and linked to the home addresses of study participants. The outcome was self-reported doctor-diagnosed or treated depression. We applied logistic regression and calculated the OR for 1 μg/m3 increase in PM2.5, with 95% CI. Models were adjusted for potential confounders, including traffic noise and urban green space.ResultsOf the participants, 377 reported to have been diagnosed or treated for depression by a doctor. Long-term exposure to PM2.5 from road traffic (OR=1.23, 95% CI 0.86 to 1.73; n=5895) or residential wood combustion (OR=0.78, 95% CI 0.43 to 1.41; n=5895) was not associated with the prevalence of depression. The estimates for PM2.5 from road traffic were elevated, but statistically non-significant, for non-smokers (OR=1.38, 95% CI 0.94 to 2.01; n=4716).ConclusionsWe found no convincing evidence of an effect of long-term exposure to PM2.5 from road traffic or residential wood combustion on depression.
700a Yli-Tuomi, T4 aut
700a Tiittanen, P4 aut
700a Turunen, AW4 aut
700a Siponen, T4 aut
700a Kukkonen, J4 aut
700a Kangas, L4 aut
700a Kauhaniemi, M4 aut
700a Aarnio, M4 aut
700a Ngandu, Tu Karolinska Institutet4 aut
700a Lanki, T4 aut
710a Karolinska Institutet4 org
773t Journal of epidemiology and community healthd : BMJg 75:11, s. 1111-1116q 75:11<1111-1116x 1470-2738x 0143-005X
856u https://jech.bmj.com/content/jech/75/11/1111.full.pdf
8564 8u http://kipublications.ki.se/Default.aspx?queryparsed=id:147861147
8564 8u https://doi.org/10.1136/jech-2021-216772

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