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Evaluating the Impact of Signal Control on Emissions at Intersections

Fan, Jieyu (author)
Universität Ulm,University of Ulm
Baumann, Martin (author)
Universität Ulm,University of Ulm
Jokhio, Sarang (author)
Universität Ulm,University of Ulm
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Zhu, Jie, 1990 (author)
Chalmers tekniska högskola,Chalmers University of Technology
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 (creator_code:org_t)
2022-05-15
2022
English.
In: Smart Innovation, Systems and Technologies. - Singapore : Springer Nature Singapore. - 2190-3026 .- 2190-3018. ; 304 SIST, s. 104-111
  • Conference paper (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • Transport emission has become an increasingly serious problem, and it is an urgent issue in sustainable transport. In this study, by constructing traffic emission models for different vehicle types and operating conditions, the changes in CO, HC, and NOx emissions of light-duty and heavy-duty vehicles before and after signal control optimization were quantified based on VISSIM simulation. The OBEAS-3000 vehicle emission testing device was used to collect data on the micro-operational characteristics of different vehicles under different operating conditions as well as traffic emission data. Based on the data collected, the VSP (Vehicle Specific Power) model combined with the VISSIM traffic simulation platform was used to calculate the emissions of light and heavy vehicles in the mixed traffic flow before and after intersection signal optimization. It is known from the study that signal control optimization has a greater impact on heavy vehicles than on light vehicles. Emissions of CO, HC, and NOx from heavy vehicles and light vehicles are all reduced, but NOx emissions from light vehicles remain largely unchanged. The research results reveal the emission patterns of light and heavy vehicles in different micro-operating conditions and establish a traffic emission model. It provides a theoretical basis for accurate traffic emission analysis and traffic flow optimization, as well as a scientific basis for the formulation of traffic management measures and emission reduction in large city transport systems.

Subject headings

TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER  -- Samhällsbyggnadsteknik -- Transportteknik och logistik (hsv//swe)
ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY  -- Civil Engineering -- Transport Systems and Logistics (hsv//eng)
TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER  -- Samhällsbyggnadsteknik -- Infrastrukturteknik (hsv//swe)
ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY  -- Civil Engineering -- Infrastructure Engineering (hsv//eng)
TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER  -- Maskinteknik -- Farkostteknik (hsv//swe)
ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY  -- Mechanical Engineering -- Vehicle Engineering (hsv//eng)

Keyword

Mixed traffic flow
Traffic simulation
Instantaneous emissions

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Fan, Jieyu
Baumann, Martin
Jokhio, Sarang
Zhu, Jie, 1990
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ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY
ENGINEERING AND ...
and Civil Engineerin ...
and Transport System ...
ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY
ENGINEERING AND ...
and Civil Engineerin ...
and Infrastructure E ...
ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY
ENGINEERING AND ...
and Mechanical Engin ...
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By the university
Chalmers University of Technology

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