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Sökning: WFRF:(Knöös Tommy) > (2010-2014) > Photon beam quality...

LIBRIS Formathandbok  (Information om MARC21)
FältnamnIndikatorerMetadata
00003565naa a2200385 4500
001oai:lup.lub.lu.se:bec2e456-ac8f-4512-970e-06079d049cad
003SwePub
008160401s2010 | |||||||||||000 ||eng|
024a https://lup.lub.lu.se/record/15336322 URI
024a https://doi.org/10.1118/1.32646172 DOI
040 a (SwePub)lu
041 a engb eng
042 9 SwePub
072 7a art2 swepub-publicationtype
072 7a ref2 swepub-contenttype
100a Georg, Dietmar4 aut
2451 0a Photon beam quality variations of a flattening filter free linear accelerator
264 c 2009-12-04
264 1b Wiley,c 2010
520 a Purpose: Recently, there has been an increasing interest in operating conventional linear accelerators without a flattening filter. The aim of this study was to determine beam quality variations as a function of off-axis ray angle for unflattened beams. In addition, a comparison was made with the off-axis energy variation in flattened beams. Methods: Two Elekta Precise linear accelerators were modified in order to enable radiation delivery with and without the flattening filter in the beam line. At the Medical University Vienna (Vienna, Austria), half value layer (HVL) measurements were performed for 6 and 10 MV with an in-house developed device that can be easily mounted on the gantry. At St. Luke's Hospital (Dublin, Ireland), measurements were performed at 6 MV in narrow beam geometry with the gantry tilted around 270 degrees with pinhole collimators, an attenuator, and the chamber positioned on the table. All attenuation measurements were performed with ionization chambers and a buildup cap (2 mm brass) or a PMMA mini phantom (diameter 3 cm, measurement depth 2.5 cm). Results: For flattened 6 and 10 MV photon beams from the Elekta linac the relative HVL(theta) varies by about 11% for an off-axis ray angle theta=10 degrees. These results agree within +/-2% with a previously proposed generic off-axis energy correction. For unflattened beams, the variation was less than 5% in the whole range of off-axis ray angles up to 10 degrees. The difference in relative HVL data was less than 1% for unflattened beams at 6 and 10 MV. Conclusions: Off-axis energy variation is rather small in unflattened beams and less than half the one for flattened beams. Thus, ignoring the effect of off-axis energy variation for dose calculations in unflattened beams can be clinically justified. (C) 2010 American Association of Physicists in Medicine. [DOI: 10.1118/1.3264617]
650 7a NATURVETENSKAPx Biologix Biofysik0 (SwePub)106032 hsv//swe
650 7a NATURAL SCIENCESx Biological Sciencesx Biophysics0 (SwePub)106032 hsv//eng
653 a half value layer
653 a unflattened beams
653 a off-axis energy variation
700a Kragl, Gabriele4 aut
700a Af Wetterstedt, Sacha4 aut
700a McCavana, Patrick4 aut
700a McClean, Brendan4 aut
700a Knöös, Tommyu Lund University,Lunds universitet,Medicinsk strålningsfysik, Lund,Sektion V,Institutionen för kliniska vetenskaper, Lund,Medicinska fakulteten,Medical Radiation Physics, Lund,Section V,Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund,Faculty of Medicine4 aut0 (Swepub:lu)rafy-tom
710a Medicinsk strålningsfysik, Lundb Sektion V4 org
773t Medical Physicsd : Wileyg 37:1, s. 49-53q 37:1<49-53x 0094-2405
856u http://dx.doi.org/10.1118/1.3264617y FULLTEXT
8564 8u https://lup.lub.lu.se/record/1533632
8564 8u https://doi.org/10.1118/1.3264617

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