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Systematic evaluati...
Systematic evaluation of observational methods assessing biomechanical exposures at work
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- Takala, Esa-Pekka (författare)
- Finnish Institute of Occupational Health, Helsinki, Finland
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- Pehkonen, Irmeli (författare)
- Finnish Institute of Occupational Health, Helsinki, Finland,
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- Forsman, Mikael, Professor (författare)
- Karolinska Institutet,Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden
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- Hansson, Gert-Åke (författare)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,Avdelningen för arbets- och miljömedicin,Institutionen för laboratoriemedicin,Medicinska fakulteten,Division of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Lund University,Department of Laboratory Medicine,Faculty of Medicine
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- Mathiassen, Svend Erik (författare)
- Högskolan i Gävle,CBF,Centrum för belastningsskadeforskning
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- Neumann, W Patrick (författare)
- Ryerson University, Toronto, Canada
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- Sjøgaard, Gisela (författare)
- University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark
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- Veiersted, Kaj Bo (författare)
- National Institute of Occupational Health, Oslo, Norway
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- Westgaard, Rolf H (författare)
- Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway
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- Winkel, Jörgen, 1946 (författare)
- Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för arbetsvetenskap,Department of Work Science
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(creator_code:org_t)
- Finnish Institute of Occupational Health; National Research Centre for the âŠ, 2010
- 2010
- Engelska.
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Ingår i: Scandinavian Journal of Work, Environment and Health. - : Finnish Institute of Occupational Health; National Research Centre for the âŠ. - 0355-3140 .- 1795-990X. ; 36:1
- Relaterad länk:
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https://www.sjweh.fi...
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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https://doi.org/10.5...
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http://kipublication...
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https://lup.lub.lu.s...
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https://gup.ub.gu.se...
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Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- Objectives: This systematic review aimed to identify published observational methods assessing biomechanical exposures in occupational settings and evaluate them with reference to the needs of different users.Methods: We searched scientific databases and the internet for material from 1965 to September 2008. Methods were included if they were primarily based on the systematic observation of work, the observation target was the human body, and the method was clearly described in the literature. A systematic evaluation procedure was developed to assess concurrent and predictive validity, repeatability, and aspects related to utility. At least two evaluators independently carried out this evaluation.Results: We identified 30 eligible observational methods. Of these, 19 had been compared with some other method(s), varying from expert evaluation to data obtained from video recordings or through the use of technical instruments. Generally, the observations showed moderate-to-good agreement with the corresponding assessments made from video recordings; agreement was the best for large-scale body postures and work actions. Postures of wrist and hand as well as trunk rotation seemed to be more difficult to observe correctly. Intra- and inter-observer repeatability were reported for 7 and 17 methods, respectively, and were judged mostly to be moderate or good.Conclusions: With training, observers can reach consistent results on clearly visible body postures and work activities. Many observational tools exist, but none evaluated in this study appeared to be generally superior. When selecting a method, users should define their needs and assess how results will influence decision-making
Ämnesord
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Hälsovetenskap -- Arbetsmedicin och miljömedicin (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Health Sciences -- Occupational Health and Environmental Health (hsv//eng)
- SAMHÄLLSVETENSKAP -- Annan samhällsvetenskap -- Övrig annan samhällsvetenskap (hsv//swe)
- SOCIAL SCIENCES -- Other Social Sciences -- Other Social Sciences not elsewhere specified (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- posture
- review
- risk assessment
- workload
- workload
- risk assessment
- posture
- review
- Ergonomics; Risk assessment; Posture
Publikations- och innehållstyp
- ref (ämneskategori)
- art (ämneskategori)
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- Av författaren/redakt...
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Takala, Esa-Pekk ...
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Pehkonen, Irmeli
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Forsman, Mikael, ...
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Hansson, Gert-Åk ...
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Mathiassen, Sven ...
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Neumann, W Patri ...
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visa fler...
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Sjøgaard, Gisela
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Veiersted, Kaj B ...
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Westgaard, Rolf ...
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Winkel, Jörgen, ...
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- Artiklar i publikationen
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Scandinavian Jou ...
- Scand J Work Env ...
- Av lärosätet
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Högskolan i Gävle
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Kungliga Tekniska Högskolan
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Karolinska Institutet
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Lunds universitet
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Göteborgs universitet