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Sökning: L773:0893 3952 > (2020-2023) > Artificial intellig...

LIBRIS Formathandbok  (Information om MARC21)
FältnamnIndikatorerMetadata
00004907naa a2200601 4500
001oai:DiVA.org:liu-168778
003SwePub
008200831s2021 | |||||||||||000 ||eng|
009oai:prod.swepub.kib.ki.se:144351123
024a https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-1687782 URI
024a https://doi.org/10.1038/s41379-020-0640-y2 DOI
024a http://kipublications.ki.se/Default.aspx?queryparsed=id:1443511232 URI
040 a (SwePub)liud (SwePub)ki
041 a engb eng
042 9 SwePub
072 7a ref2 swepub-contenttype
072 7a art2 swepub-publicationtype
100a Bulten, Wouteru Radboud Univ Nijmegen, Netherlands4 aut
2451 0a Artificial intelligence assistance significantly improves Gleason grading of prostate biopsies by pathologists
264 1b NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP,c 2021
338 a electronic2 rdacarrier
500 a Funding Agencies|Dutch Cancer Society (KWF)KWF Kankerbestrijding [KUN 2015-7970]
520 a The Gleason score is the most important prognostic marker for prostate cancer patients, but it suffers from significant observer variability. Artificial intelligence (AI) systems based on deep learning can achieve pathologist-level performance at Gleason grading. However, the performance of such systems can degrade in the presence of artifacts, foreign tissue, or other anomalies. Pathologists integrating their expertise with feedback from an AI system could result in a synergy that outperforms both the individual pathologist and the system. Despite the hype around AI assistance, existing literature on this topic within the pathology domain is limited. We investigated the value of AI assistance for grading prostate biopsies. A panel of 14 observers graded 160 biopsies with and without AI assistance. Using AI, the agreement of the panel with an expert reference standard increased significantly (quadratically weighted Cohens kappa, 0.799 vs. 0.872;p = 0.019). On an external validation set of 87 cases, the panel showed a significant increase in agreement with a panel of international experts in prostate pathology (quadratically weighted Cohens kappa, 0.733 vs. 0.786;p = 0.003). In both experiments, on a group-level, AI-assisted pathologists outperformed the unassisted pathologists and the standalone AI system. Our results show the potential of AI systems for Gleason grading, but more importantly, show the benefits of pathologist-AI synergy.
650 7a MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAPx Klinisk medicinx Cancer och onkologi0 (SwePub)302032 hsv//swe
650 7a MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCESx Clinical Medicinex Cancer and Oncology0 (SwePub)302032 hsv//eng
700a Balkenhol, Maschenkau Radboud Univ Nijmegen, Netherlands4 aut
700a Belinga, Jean-Joel Awoumouu Univ Yaounde I, Cameroon4 aut
700a Brilhante, Americou Salomao Zoppi Diagnost DASA, Brazil4 aut
700a Cakir, Asliu Istanbul Medipol Univ, Turkey4 aut
700a Egevad, Larsu Karolinska Institutet4 aut
700a Eklund, Martinu Karolinska Institutet4 aut
700a Farre, Xavieru Publ Hlth Agcy Catalonia, Spain4 aut
700a Geronatsiou, Katerinau Hop Diaconat Mulhouse, France4 aut
700a Molinie, Vincentu Aix en Provence Hosp, France4 aut
700a Pereira, Guilhermeu Histo Patol Cirarg & Citol, Brazil4 aut
700a Roy, Paromitau Tata Med Ctr, India4 aut
700a Saile, Gunteru Abt Histopathol & Zytol, Switzerland4 aut
700a Salles, Paulou Inst Mario Penna, Brazil4 aut
700a Schaafsma, Ewoutu Radboud Univ Nijmegen, Netherlands4 aut
700a Tschui, Joelleu Med Pathol, Switzerland4 aut
700a Vos, Anne-Marieu Radboud Univ Nijmegen, Netherlands4 aut
700a van Boven, Hesteru Antoni van Leeuwenhoek Hosp, Netherlands4 aut
700a Vink, Robertu Lab Pathol East Netherlands, Netherlands4 aut
700a van der Laak, Jeroenu Linköpings universitet,Avdelningen för diagnostik och specialistmedicin,Medicinska fakulteten,Region Östergötland, Klinisk patologi,Radboud Univ Nijmegen, Netherlands4 aut0 (Swepub:liu)jerva26
700a Hulsbergen-van der Kaa, Christinau Lab Pathol East Netherlands, Netherlands4 aut
700a Litjens, Geertu Radboud Univ Nijmegen, Netherlands4 aut
710a Radboud Univ Nijmegen, Netherlandsb Univ Yaounde I, Cameroon4 org
773t Modern Pathologyd : NATURE PUBLISHING GROUPg 34, s. 660-671q 34<660-671x 0893-3952x 1530-0285
856u https://liu.diva-portal.org/smash/get/diva2:1462799/FULLTEXT01.pdfx primaryx Raw objecty fulltext:print
856u https://www.nature.com/articles/s41379-020-0640-y.pdf
8564 8u https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-168778
8564 8u https://doi.org/10.1038/s41379-020-0640-y
8564 8u http://kipublications.ki.se/Default.aspx?queryparsed=id:144351123

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