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Biopiracy versus On...
Biopiracy versus One-World Medicine-From colonial relicts to global collaborative concepts
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- Efferth, Thomas (författare)
- Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Dept Pharmaceut Biol, Inst Pharm & Biochem, Staudinger Weg 5, D-55128 Mainz, Germany
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- Banerjee, Mita (författare)
- Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Dept English & Linguist, Amer Studies, Ctr Comparat Native & Indigenous Studies, Mainz, Germany
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- Abu-Darwish, Mohammad Sanad (författare)
- Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Dept Pharmaceut Biol, Inst Pharm & Biochem, Staudinger Weg 5, D-55128 Mainz, Germany;Al Balqa Appl Univ, Shoubak Univ Coll, Salt, Jordan
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- Abdelfatah, Sara (författare)
- Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Dept Pharmaceut Biol, Inst Pharm & Biochem, Staudinger Weg 5, D-55128 Mainz, Germany
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- Böckers, Madeleine (författare)
- Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Dept Pharmaceut Biol, Inst Pharm & Biochem, Staudinger Weg 5, D-55128 Mainz, Germany
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- Bhakta-Guha, Dipita (författare)
- SASTRA Univ, Sch Chem & Biotechnol, Thanjavur 613401, TN, India
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- Bolzani, Vanderlan (författare)
- Sao Paulo State Univ, Dept Organ Chem, Inst Chem, Araraquara, Brazil
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- Daak, Salah (författare)
- Dr Salah Wanesi Fdn Canc Res & Control, Khartoum, Sudan
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- Demirezer, Ömur Lutfiye (författare)
- Hacettepe Univ, Fac Pharm, Dept Pharmacognosy, Ankara, Turkey
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- Dawood, Mona (författare)
- Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Dept Pharmaceut Biol, Inst Pharm & Biochem, Staudinger Weg 5, D-55128 Mainz, Germany
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- Efferth, Monika (författare)
- Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Dept Pharmaceut Biol, Inst Pharm & Biochem, Staudinger Weg 5, D-55128 Mainz, Germany
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- El-Seedi, Hesham (författare)
- Uppsala universitet,Farmakognosi,Univ Malaya, Chem Dept, Fac Sci, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
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- Fischer, Nicolas (författare)
- Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Dept Pharmaceut Biol, Inst Pharm & Biochem, Staudinger Weg 5, D-55128 Mainz, Germany
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- Greten, Henry J. (författare)
- Univ Porto, Biomed Sci Inst Abel Salazar, Porto, Portugal;Heidelberg Sch Chinese Med, Heidelberg, Germany
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- Hamdoun, Sami (författare)
- Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Dept Pharmaceut Biol, Inst Pharm & Biochem, Staudinger Weg 5, D-55128 Mainz, Germany
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- Hong, Chunlan (författare)
- Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Dept Pharmaceut Biol, Inst Pharm & Biochem, Staudinger Weg 5, D-55128 Mainz, Germany
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- Horneber, Markus (författare)
- Paracelsus Med Univ, Dept Internal Med, Div Hematol & Oncol, Klinikum Nurnberg, Nurnberg, Germany
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- Kadioglu, Onat (författare)
- Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Dept Pharmaceut Biol, Inst Pharm & Biochem, Staudinger Weg 5, D-55128 Mainz, Germany
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- Khalid, Hassan E. (författare)
- Univ Khartoum, Dept Pharmacognosy, Khartoum, Sudan
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- Khalid, Sami A. (författare)
- Univ Sci & Technol, Fac Pharm, Omdurman, Sudan;Univ Khartoum, Fac Pharm, Karthoum, Sudan
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- Kuete, Victor (författare)
- Univ Dschang, Dept Biochem, Fac Sci, Dschang, Cameroon
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- Mahmoud, Nuha (författare)
- Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Dept Pharmaceut Biol, Inst Pharm & Biochem, Staudinger Weg 5, D-55128 Mainz, Germany
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- Marin, Jose (författare)
- Univ Salamanca, Dept Biochem & Mol Biol, Expt Hepatol & Drug Targeting HEVEFARM, CIBERehd,IBSAL, Campus Miguel Unamuno, Salamanca 37007, Spain
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- Mbaveng, Armelle (författare)
- Univ Dschang, Dept Biochem, Fac Sci, Dschang, Cameroon
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- Midiwo, Jacob (författare)
- Univ Nairobi, Dept Chem, Nairobi, Kenya
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- Nakagawa, Hiroshi (författare)
- Chubu Univ, Dept Appl Biol Chem, Grad Sch Biosci & Biotechnol, Kasugai, Aichi, Japan
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- Nass, Janine (författare)
- Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Dept Pharmaceut Biol, Inst Pharm & Biochem, Staudinger Weg 5, D-55128 Mainz, Germany
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- Ngassapa, Olipa (författare)
- Muhimbili Univ Hlth & Allied Sci, Dar Es Salaam, Tanzania
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- Ochwang'i, Dominic (författare)
- Univ Nairobi, Dept Vet Anat & Physiol, Nairobi, Kenya
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- Omosa, Leonida K. (författare)
- Univ Nairobi, Dept Chem, Nairobi, Kenya
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- Ooko, Edna A. (författare)
- Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Dept Pharmaceut Biol, Inst Pharm & Biochem, Staudinger Weg 5, D-55128 Mainz, Germany
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- Özenver, Nadire (författare)
- Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Dept Pharmaceut Biol, Inst Pharm & Biochem, Staudinger Weg 5, D-55128 Mainz, Germany
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- Poornima, Paramasivan (författare)
- Univ Abertay, Mol & Cellular Pharmacol Lab, Sch Sci Engn & Technol, Dundee, Scotland
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- Rodriguez Romero, Marta (författare)
- Univ Salamanca, Dept Biochem & Mol Biol, Expt Hepatol & Drug Targeting HEVEFARM, CIBERehd,IBSAL, Campus Miguel Unamuno, Salamanca 37007, Spain
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- Saeed, Mohamed E. M. (författare)
- Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Dept Pharmaceut Biol, Inst Pharm & Biochem, Staudinger Weg 5, D-55128 Mainz, Germany
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- Salgueiro, Ligia (författare)
- Univ Coimbra, Ctr Neurosci & Cell Biol, Coimbra, Portugal;Univ Coimbra, Fac Pharm, Coimbra, Portugal
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- Seo, Ean-Jeong (författare)
- Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Dept Pharmaceut Biol, Inst Pharm & Biochem, Staudinger Weg 5, D-55128 Mainz, Germany
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- Yan, Ge (författare)
- Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Dept Pharmaceut Biol, Inst Pharm & Biochem, Staudinger Weg 5, D-55128 Mainz, Germany
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- Yasin, Zahir (författare)
- Tayba Canc Ctr, Khartoum, Sudan
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- Saeed, Elfatih M. (författare)
- Fed Govt Sudan, Khartoum, Sudan
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- Paul, Norbert W. (författare)
- Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Inst Hist Philosophy & Eth Med, Med Ctr, Mainz, Germany
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(creator_code:org_t)
- Elsevier, 2019
- 2019
- Engelska.
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Ingår i: Phytomedicine. - : Elsevier. - 0944-7113 .- 1618-095X. ; 53, s. 319-331
- Relaterad länk:
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https://rke.abertay....
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- Background: Practices of biopiracy to use genetic resources and indigenous knowledge by Western companies without benefit-sharing of those, who generated the traditional knowledge, can be understood as form of neo-colonialism. Hypothesis: The One-World Medicine concept attempts to merge the best of traditional medicine from developing countries and conventional Western medicine for the sake of patients around the globe. Study design: Based on literature searches in several databases, a concept paper has been written. Legislative initiatives of the United Nations culminated in the Nagoya protocol aim to protect traditional knowledge and regulate benefit-sharing with indigenous communities. The European community adopted the Nagoya protocol, and the corresponding regulations will be implemented into national legislation among the member states. Despite pleasing progress, infrastructural problems of the health care systems in developing countries still remain. Current approaches to secure primary health care offer only fragmentary solutions at best. Conventional medicine from industrialized countries cannot be afforded by the impoverished population in the Third World. Confronted with exploding costs, even health systems in Western countries are endangered to burst. Complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) is popular among the general public in industrialized countries, although the efficacy is not sufficiently proven according to the standards of evidence-based medicine. CAM is often available without prescription as over-the-counter products with non-calculated risks concerning erroneous self-medication and safety/toxicity issues. The concept of integrative medicine attempts to combine holistic CAM approaches with evidence-based principles of conventional medicine. Conclusion: To realize the concept of One-World Medicine, a number of standards have to be set to assure safety, efficacy and applicability of traditional medicine, e.g. sustainable production and quality control of herbal products, performance of placebo-controlled, double-blind, randomized clinical trials, phytovigilance, as well as education of health professionals and patients.
Ämnesord
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Hälsovetenskap -- Folkhälsovetenskap, global hälsa, socialmedicin och epidemiologi (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Health Sciences -- Public Health, Global Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- Complementary and alternative medicine
- Evidence-based medicine
- Integrative medicine
- Nagoya protocol
- Quality control
- Traditional medicine
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Efferth, Thomas
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Banerjee, Mita
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Abu-Darwish, Moh ...
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Abdelfatah, Sara
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Böckers, Madelei ...
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Bhakta-Guha, Dip ...
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Bolzani, Vanderl ...
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Daak, Salah
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Demirezer, Ömur ...
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Dawood, Mona
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Efferth, Monika
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El-Seedi, Hesham
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Fischer, Nicolas
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Greten, Henry J.
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Hamdoun, Sami
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Hong, Chunlan
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Horneber, Markus
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Kadioglu, Onat
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Khalid, Hassan E ...
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Khalid, Sami A.
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Kuete, Victor
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Mahmoud, Nuha
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Marin, Jose
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Mbaveng, Armelle
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Midiwo, Jacob
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Nakagawa, Hirosh ...
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Nass, Janine
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Ngassapa, Olipa
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Ochwang'i, Domin ...
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Omosa, Leonida K ...
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Ooko, Edna A.
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Özenver, Nadire
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Poornima, Parama ...
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Rodriguez Romero ...
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Saeed, Mohamed E ...
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Salgueiro, Ligia
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Seo, Ean-Jeong
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Yan, Ge
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Yasin, Zahir
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Saeed, Elfatih M ...
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Paul, Norbert W.
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