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Sökning: WFRF:(Kero Ida) > Ti3SiC2 synthesis b...

LIBRIS Formathandbok  (Information om MARC21)
FältnamnIndikatorerMetadata
00004164nam a2200313 4500
001oai:DiVA.org:ltu-17858
003SwePub
008160929s2007 | |||||||||||000 ||eng|
024a https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:ltu:diva-178582 URI
040 a (SwePub)ltu
041 a engb eng
042 9 SwePub
072 7a vet2 swepub-contenttype
072 7a lic2 swepub-publicationtype
100a Kero, Idau Luleå tekniska universitet,Materialvetenskap4 aut0 (Swepub:ltu)idaker
2451 0a Ti3SiC2 synthesis by powder metallurgical methods
264 1a Luleå :b Luleå tekniska universitet,c 2007
300 a 30 s.
338 a electronic2 rdacarrier
490a Licentiate thesis / Luleå University of Technology,x 1402-1757 ;v 2007:34
500 a Godkänd; 2007; 20070523 (ysko)
520 a The MAX phases constitute a group of ternary ceramics which has received intense attention over the last decade due to their unique combination of properties. The Ti3SiC2 is the most well studied MAX phase to date and it has turned out to be a promising candidate for high temperature applications. It is oxidation resistant, refractory and not susceptible to thermal shock, while at the same time it can be machined with conventional tools which is of great technological importance. Most attempts to synthesize bulk Ti3SiC2 have involved pure titanium in the starting powder mixtures, but Ti powder is oxidising and requires an inert atmosphere throughout the synthesis process which makes the procedures unsuitable for large scale production. The aim of the first part of this study was to delineate the influence of sintering time and temperature on the formation of Ti3SiC2 from a starting powder which does not contain pure titanium. Titanium silicon carbide MAX phase was synthesised from ball milled TiC/Si powders, sintered under vacuum for different times and temperatures. After heat treatment the samples were evaluated using scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and x-ray diffraction (XRD). This study showed that TiC was always present in the final products whereas TiSi2 was an intermediate phase to the Ti3SiC2 formation. The highest amount of Ti3SiC2 was achieved for short holding times of 2-4 hours, at high temperatures, 1350-1400¢ªC. More elevated temperatures or extended times resulted in silicon loss and decomposition of Ti3SiC2. In the second part of this study the sintering reactions and the mechanisms of formation of Ti3SiC2 were investigated by x-ray diffractometry, thermodilatometry, thermogravimetry, differential scanning calorimetry and mass spectrometry. TiC/Si powders of the different ratios; 3:2 and 3:2.2, were heated to different temperatures under flowing argon gas in a dilatometer and examined by XRD. The TiC/Si powder samples of the ratio 3:2 were further investigated by the other thermal analysis methods. The results confirmed the presence of the intermediate phase TiSi2. From 1500¢ªC silicon evaporation and MAX phase decomposition were observed, and the results show that the MAX phase formation may be concurrent with the melting of silicon. TiC was always present in the final products, either as a reactant or as a decomposition product. The extra silicon of the 3:2.2 TiC/Si powder significantly increased the Ti3SiC2 conversion and no intermediate phases were observed for this powder mixture. The Si of these samples did not melt or evaporate, and only minor decomposition was observed even at 1700¢ªC. These results indicate that the silicon content of the initial powder mixture is decisive to the reaction mechanisms of the sintering process.
650 7a TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIERx Materialteknikx Annan materialteknik0 (SwePub)205992 hsv//swe
650 7a ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGYx Materials Engineeringx Other Materials Engineering0 (SwePub)205992 hsv//eng
653 a Engineering Materials
653 a Materialteknik
710a Luleå tekniska universitetb Materialvetenskap4 org
856u https://ltu.diva-portal.org/smash/get/diva2:990864/FULLTEXT01.pdfx primaryx Raw objecty fulltext
8564 8u https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:ltu:diva-17858

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