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Sökning: WFRF:(Rochat S.) > (2015-2019) > First light of the ...

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FältnamnIndikatorerMetadata
00006374naa a2201165 4500
001oai:DiVA.org:su-129992
003SwePub
008160509s2016 | |||||||||||000 ||eng|
024a https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-1299922 URI
024a https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/2015269062 DOI
040 a (SwePub)su
041 a engb eng
042 9 SwePub
072 7a ref2 swepub-contenttype
072 7a art2 swepub-publicationtype
100a Bonnefoy, M.4 aut
2451 0a First light of the VLT planet finder SPHERE IV. Physical and chemical properties of the planets around HR8799
264 c 2016-02-16
264 1b EDP Sciences,c 2016
338 a print2 rdacarrier
520 a Context. The system of four planets discovered around the intermediate-mass star HR8799 offers a unique opportunity to test planet formation theories at large orbital radii and to probe the physics and chemistry at play in the atmospheres of self-luminous young (similar to 30 Myr) planets. We recently obtained new photometry of the four planets and low-resolution (R similar to 30) spectra of HR8799 d and e with the SPHERE instrument (Paper III).Aims. In this paper (Paper IV), we aim to use these spectra and available photometry to determine how they compare to known objects, what the planet physical properties are, and how their atmospheres work.Methods. We compare the available spectra, photometry, and spectral energy distribution (SED) of the planets to field dwarfs and young companions. In addition, we use the extinction from corundum, silicate (enstatite and forsterite), or iron grains likely to form in the atmosphere of the planets to try to better understand empirically the peculiarity of their spectrophotometric properties. To conclude, we use three sets of atmospheric models (BT-SETTL14, Cloud-AE60, Exo-REM) to determine which ingredients are critically needed in the models to represent the SED of the objects, and to constrain their atmospheric parameters (T-eff, log g, M/H).Results. We find that HR8799d and e properties are well reproduced by those of L6-L8 dusty dwarfs discovered in the field, among which some are candidate members of young nearby associations. No known object reproduces well the properties of planets b and c. Nevertheless, we find that the spectra and WISE photometry of peculiar and/or young early-T dwarfs reddened by submicron grains made of corundum, iron, enstatite, or forsterite successfully reproduce the SED of these planets. Our analysis confirms that only the Exo-REM models with thick clouds fit (within 2 sigma) the whole set of spectrophotometric datapoints available for HR8799 d and e for T-eff = 1200 K, log g in the range 3.0-4.5, and M/H = +0.5. The models still fail to reproduce the SED of HR8799c and b. The determination of the metallicity, log g, and cloud thickness are degenerate.Conclusions. Our empirical analysis and atmospheric modelling show that an enhanced content in dust and decreased CIA of H-2 is certainly responsible for the deviation of the properties of the planet with respect to field dwarfs. The analysis suggests in addition that HR8799c and b have later spectral types than the two other planets, and therefore could both have lower masses.
650 7a NATURVETENSKAPx Fysik0 (SwePub)1032 hsv//swe
650 7a NATURAL SCIENCESx Physical Sciences0 (SwePub)1032 hsv//eng
653 a instrumentation: high angular resolution
653 a stars: individual: HR8799
653 a planets and satellites: atmospheres
653 a planets and satellites: detection
653 a techniques: imaging spectroscopy
653 a planets and satellites: fundamental parameters
700a Zurlo, A.4 aut
700a Baudino, J. L.4 aut
700a Lucas, P.4 aut
700a Mesa, D.4 aut
700a Maire, A. -L.4 aut
700a Vigan, A.4 aut
700a Galicher, R.4 aut
700a Homeier, D.4 aut
700a Marocco, F.4 aut
700a Gratton, R.4 aut
700a Chauvin, G.4 aut
700a Allard, F.4 aut
700a Desidera, S.4 aut
700a Kasper, M.4 aut
700a Moutou, C.4 aut
700a Lagrange, A. -M.4 aut
700a Antichi, J.4 aut
700a Baruffolo, A.4 aut
700a Baudrand, J.4 aut
700a Beuzit, J. -L.4 aut
700a Boccaletti, A.4 aut
700a Cantalloube, F.4 aut
700a Carbillet, M.4 aut
700a Charton, J.4 aut
700a Claudi, R. U.4 aut
700a Costille, A.4 aut
700a Dohlen, K.4 aut
700a Dominik, C.4 aut
700a Fantinel, D.4 aut
700a Feautrier, P.4 aut
700a Feldt, M.4 aut
700a Fusco, T.4 aut
700a Gigan, P.4 aut
700a Girard, J. H.4 aut
700a Gluck, L.4 aut
700a Gry, C.4 aut
700a Henning, T.4 aut
700a Janson, Markusu Stockholms universitet,Institutionen för astronomi,Max-Planck-Institut für Astronomie, Germany4 aut0 (Swepub:su)mjanso
700a Langlois, M.4 aut
700a Madec, F.4 aut
700a Magnard, Y.4 aut
700a Maurel, D.4 aut
700a Mawet, D.4 aut
700a Meyer, M. R.4 aut
700a Milli, J.4 aut
700a Moeller-Nilsson, O.4 aut
700a Mouillet, D.4 aut
700a Pavlov, A.4 aut
700a Perret, D.4 aut
700a Pujet, P.4 aut
700a Quanz, S. P.4 aut
700a Rochat, S.4 aut
700a Rousset, G.4 aut
700a Roux, A.4 aut
700a Salasnich, B.4 aut
700a Salter, G.4 aut
700a Sauvage, J. -F.4 aut
700a Schmid, H. M.4 aut
700a Sevin, A.4 aut
700a Soenke, C.4 aut
700a Stadler, E.4 aut
700a Turatto, M.4 aut
700a Udry, S.4 aut
700a Vakili, F.4 aut
700a Wahhaj, Z.4 aut
700a Wildi, F.4 aut
710a Stockholms universitetb Institutionen för astronomi4 org
773t Astronomy and Astrophysicsd : EDP Sciencesg 587q 587x 0004-6361x 1432-0746
856u https://www.aanda.org/articles/aa/pdf/2016/03/aa26906-15.pdf
8564 8u https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-129992
8564 8u https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/201526906

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