Sökning: WFRF:(Schmid Gerhard) > A Single Nucleotide...
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000 | 04253naa a2200493 4500 | |
001 | oai:lup.lub.lu.se:eca7fdfe-ef2e-4d25-99dc-8354527d7280 | |
003 | SwePub | |
008 | 160401s2012 | |||||||||||000 ||eng| | |
024 | 7 | a https://lup.lub.lu.se/record/24162652 URI |
024 | 7 | a https://doi.org/10.2337/dc11-14262 DOI |
040 | a (SwePub)lu | |
041 | a engb eng | |
042 | 9 SwePub | |
072 | 7 | a art2 swepub-publicationtype |
072 | 7 | a ref2 swepub-contenttype |
100 | 1 | a Kacerovsky-Bielesz, Gertrud4 aut |
245 | 1 0 | a A Single Nucleotide Polymorphism Associates With the Response of Muscle ATP Synthesis to Long-Term Exercise Training in Relatives of Type 2 Diabetic Humans |
264 | c 2012-01-16 | |
264 | 1 | b American Diabetes Association,c 2012 |
520 | a OBJECTIVE-Myocellular ATP synthesis (fATP) associates with insulin sensitivity in first-degree relatives of subjects with type 2 diabetes. Short-term endurance training can modify their fATP and insulin sensitivity. This study examines the effects of moderate long-term exercise using endurance or resistance training in this cohort. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS-A randomized, parallel-group trial tested 16 glucose-tolerant nonobese relatives (8 subjects in the endurance training group and 8 subjects in the resistance training group) before and after 26 weeks of endurance or resistance training. Exercise performance was assessed from power output and oxygen uptake (VO2) during incremental tests and from maximal torque of knee flexors (MaxT(flex)) and extensors (MaxT(ext)) using isokinetic dynamometry. fATP and ectopic lipids were measured with H-1/P-31 magnetic resonance spectroscopy. RESULTS Endurance training increased power output and VO2 by 44 and 30%, respectively (both P < 0.001), whereas resistance training increased MaxT(ext) and MaxT(flex) by 23 and 40%, respectively (both P < 0.001). Across all groups, insulin sensitivity (382 +/- 90 vs. 389 +/- 40 mL.min.m(-2)) and ectopic lipid contents were comparable after exercise training. However, 8 of 16 relatives had 26% greater fATP, increasing from 9.5 +/- 2.3 to 11.9 +/- 2.4 mu mol.mL(-1).m(-1) (P < 0.05). Six of eight responders were carriers of the G/G single nucleotide polymorphism rs540467 of the NDUFB6 gene (P = 0.019), which encodes a subunit of mitochondrial complex I. CONCLUSIONS-Moderate exercise training for 6 months does not necessarily improve insulin sensitivity but may increase ATP synthase flux. Genetic predisposition can modify the individual response of the ATP synthase flux independently of insulin sensitivity. | |
650 | 7 | a MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAPx Klinisk medicinx Endokrinologi och diabetes0 (SwePub)302052 hsv//swe |
650 | 7 | a MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCESx Clinical Medicinex Endocrinology and Diabetes0 (SwePub)302052 hsv//eng |
700 | 1 | a Kacerovsky, Michaela4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Chmelik, Marek4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Farukuoye, Michaela4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Ling, Charlotteu Lund University,Lunds universitet,Genomik, diabetes och endokrinologi,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Genomics, Diabetes and Endocrinology,Lund University Research Groups4 aut0 (Swepub:lu)endo-cl0 |
700 | 1 | a Poican, Rochus4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Tschan, Harald4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Szendroedi, Julia4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Schmid, Albrecht Ingo4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Gruber, Stephan4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Herder, Christian4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Wolzt, Michael4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Moser, Ewald4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Pacini, Giovanni4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Smekal, Gerhard4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Groop, Leifu Lund University,Lunds universitet,Genomik, diabetes och endokrinologi,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Genomics, Diabetes and Endocrinology,Lund University Research Groups4 aut0 (Swepub:lu)endo-lgr |
700 | 1 | a Roden, Michael4 aut |
710 | 2 | a Genomik, diabetes och endokrinologib Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet4 org |
773 | 0 | t Diabetes Cared : American Diabetes Associationg 35:2, s. 350-357q 35:2<350-357x 1935-5548x 0149-5992 |
856 | 4 | u http://dx.doi.org/10.2337/dc11-1426y FULLTEXT |
856 | 4 | u https://care.diabetesjournals.org/content/diacare/35/2/350.full.pdf |
856 | 4 8 | u https://lup.lub.lu.se/record/2416265 |
856 | 4 8 | u https://doi.org/10.2337/dc11-1426 |
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