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P2Y12 receptor inhibitors in patients with non-STelevation acute coronary syndrome in the real world : Use, patient selection, and outcomes from contemporary European registries

Zeymer, Uwe (author)
Klinikum Ludwigshafen
Widimsky, Petr (author)
Charles University in Prague
Danchin, Nicolas (author)
Hôpital Européen Georges-Pompidou
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Lettino, Maddalena (author)
Humanitas Research Hospital
Bardaji, Alfredo (author)
Hospital Joan XXIII
Barrabes, Jose A. (author)
Vall d'Hebron University Hospital
Cequier, Angel (author)
Bellvitge University Hospital-IDIBELL
Claeys, Marc J. (author)
Antwerp University Hospital
De Luca, Leonardo (author)
European Hospital
Dörler, Jakob (author)
Medical University of Innsbruck
Erlinge, David (author)
Lund University,Lunds universitet,Kardiologi,Sektion II,Institutionen för kliniska vetenskaper, Lund,Medicinska fakulteten,Cardiology,Section II,Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund,Faculty of Medicine,Skåne University Hospital
Erne, Paul (author)
University of Zurich
Goldstein, Patrick (author)
Lille University Hospital
Koul, Sasha M. (author)
Lund University,Lunds universitet,Kardiologi,Sektion II,Institutionen för kliniska vetenskaper, Lund,Medicinska fakulteten,Molekylär kardiologi,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Cardiology,Section II,Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund,Faculty of Medicine,Molecular Cardiology,Lund University Research Groups,Skåne University Hospital
Lemesle, Gilles (author)
Lille University Hospital
Lüscher, Thomas F. (author)
University of Zurich
Matter, Christian M. (author)
University of Zurich
Montalescot, Gilles (author)
Pitié-Salpêtrière University Hospital
Radovanovic, Dragana (author)
University of Zurich
Sendón, Jose Lopez (author)
University Hospital La Paz
Tousek, Petr (author)
Charles University in Prague
Weidinger, Franz (author)
Hospital Rudolfstiftung
Weston, Clive F.M. (author)
Swansea University
Zaman, Azfar (author)
Freeman Hospital
Andell, Pontus (author)
Lund University,Lunds universitet,Kardiologi,Sektion II,Institutionen för kliniska vetenskaper, Lund,Medicinska fakulteten,Molekylär kardiologi,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Cardiology,Section II,Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund,Faculty of Medicine,Molecular Cardiology,Lund University Research Groups,Skåne University Hospital
Li, Jin (author)
University of Zurich
Wouter Jukema, J. (author)
Leiden University Medical Centre
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 (creator_code:org_t)
 
2016-03-02
2016
English 15 s.
In: European Heart Journal - Cardiovascular Pharmacotherapy. - : Oxford University Press (OUP). - 2055-6837 .- 2055-6845. ; 2:4, s. 229-243
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • Aims Non-ST-elevation acute coronary syndrome (NSTE-ACS) is present in about 60-70% of patients admitted with acute coronary syndromes in clinical practice. This study provides a 'real-life' overview of NSTE-ACS patient characteristics, dual antiplatelet therapy clinical practice, and outcomes at both the time of discharge from hospital and up to 1-year post-discharge. Methods and results A total of 10 registries (documenting 84 054 NSTE-ACS patients) provided data in a systematic manner on patient characteristics and outcomes for NSTE-ACS in general, and 6 of these (with 52 173 NSTE-ACS patients) also provided more specific data according to P2Y12 receptor inhibitor used. Unadjusted analyses were performed at the study level, and no formal meta-Analysis was performed due to large heterogeneity between studies in the settings, patient characteristics, and outcome definitions. All-cause death rates across registries ranged from 0.76 to 4.79% in-hospital, from 1.61 to 6.65% at 30 days, from 3.66 to 7.16% at 180 days, and from 3.14 to 9.73% at 1 year. Major bleeding events were reported in up to 2.77% of patients while in hospital (in seven registries), up to 1.08% at 30 days (data from one registry only), and 2.06% at 1 year (one registry). Conclusions There were substantial differences in the use of and patient selection for clopidogrel, prasugrel, and ticagrelor, which were associated with differences in short-And long-Term ischaemic and bleeding events. In future registries, data collection should be performed in a more standardized way with respect to endpoints, definitions, and time points.

Subject headings

MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP  -- Klinisk medicin -- Kardiologi (hsv//swe)
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES  -- Clinical Medicine -- Cardiac and Cardiovascular Systems (hsv//eng)

Keyword

Acute coronary syndromes
Antiplatelets
Clopidogrel
Non-ST-segment elevation
Observational
P2Y12 receptor inhibitors
Prasugrel
Ticagrelor

Publication and Content Type

art (subject category)
ref (subject category)

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