Epidemic versus economic performances of the COVID-19 lockdown: A big data driven analysis

Epidemic versus economic performances of the COVID-19 lockdown : A big data driven analysis

Zhang, Haoran (författare): Mälardalens universitet,Framtidens energi,Center for Spatial Information Science, The University of Tokyo 5-1-5 Kashiwanoha, 277-8568 Kashiwa-shi, Chiba, Japan

Li, Peiran (författare): Center for Spatial Information Science, The University of Tokyo 5-1-5 Kashiwanoha, 277-8568 Kashiwa-shi, Chiba, Japan

Zhang, Zhiwen (författare): Center for Spatial Information Science, The University of Tokyo 5-1-5 Kashiwanoha, 277-8568 Kashiwa-shi, Chiba, Japan

Li, Wenjing (författare): Center for Spatial Information Science, The University of Tokyo 5-1-5 Kashiwanoha, 277-8568 Kashiwa-shi, Chiba, Japan

Chen, Jinyu (författare): Center for Spatial Information Science, The University of Tokyo 5-1-5 Kashiwanoha, 277-8568 Kashiwa-shi, Chiba, Japan

Song, Xuan (författare): Center for Spatial Information Science, The University of Tokyo 5-1-5 Kashiwanoha, 277-8568 Kashiwa-shi, Chiba, Japan

Shibasaki, Ryosuke (författare): Center for Spatial Information Science, The University of Tokyo 5-1-5 Kashiwanoha, 277-8568 Kashiwa-shi, Chiba, Japan

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Abstract Ämnesord

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Lockdown measures have been a “panacea” for pandemic control but also a violent “poison” for economies.Lockdown policies strongly restrict human mobility but mobility reduce does harm to economics. Governmentsmeet a thorny problem in balancing the pros and cons of lockdown policies, but lack comprehensive andquantified guides. Based on millions of financial transaction records, and billions of mobility data, we trackedspatio-temporal business networks and human daily mobility, then proposed a high-resolution two-sidedframework to assess the epidemiological performance and economic damage of different lockdown policies. Wefound that the pandemic duration under the strictest lockdown is less about two months than that under thelightest lockdown, which makes the strictest lockdown characterize both epidemiologically and economicallyefficient. Moreover, based on the two-sided model, we explored the spatial lockdown strategy. We argue thatcutting off intercity commuting is significant in both epidemiological and economical aspects, and finally helpedgovernments figure out the Pareto optimal solution set of lockdown strategy.

Av författaren/redakt...: Zhang, Haoran; Li, Peiran; Zhang, Zhiwen; Li, Wenjing; Chen, Jinyu; Song, Xuan; visa fler...; Shibasaki, Ryosu ...; Yan, Jinyue, 195 ...; visa färre...

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