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MIR137 variants identified in psychiatric patients affect synaptogenesis and neuronal transmission gene sets

Strazisar, M (author)
Cammaerts, S (author)
van der Ven, K (author)
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Forero, DA (author)
Lenaerts, A-S (author)
Nordin Adolfsson, Annelie (author)
Umeå universitet,Psykiatri
Almeida-Souza, L (author)
Genovese, G (author)
Timmerman, V (author)
Liekens, A (author)
De Rijk, P (author)
Adolfsson, Rolf (author)
Umeå universitet,Psykiatri
Callaerts, P (author)
Del-Favero, J (author)
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 (creator_code:org_t)
2014-06-03
2015
English.
In: Molecular Psychiatry. - : Nature Publishing Group. - 1359-4184 .- 1476-5578. ; 20:4, s. 472-481
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • Sequence analysis of 13 microRNA (miRNA) genes expressed in the human brain and located in genomic regions associated with schizophrenia and/or bipolar disorder, in a northern Swedish patient/control population, resulted in the discovery of two functional variants in the MIR137 gene. On the basis of their location and the allele frequency differences between patients and controls, we explored the hypothesis that the discovered variants impact the expression of the mature miRNA and consequently influence global mRNA expression affecting normal brain functioning. Using neuronal-like SH-SY5Y cells, we demonstrated significantly reduced mature miR-137 levels in the cells expressing the variant miRNA gene. Subsequent transcriptome analysis showed that the reduction in miR-137 expression led to the deregulation of gene sets involved in synaptogenesis and neuronal transmission, all implicated in psychiatric disorders. Our functional findings add to the growing data, which implicate that miR-137 has an important role in the etiology of psychiatric disorders and emphasizes its involvement in nervous system development and proper synaptic function.

Subject headings

MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP  -- Klinisk medicin -- Psykiatri (hsv//swe)
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES  -- Clinical Medicine -- Psychiatry (hsv//eng)
MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP  -- Medicinska och farmaceutiska grundvetenskaper -- Neurovetenskaper (hsv//swe)
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES  -- Basic Medicine -- Neurosciences (hsv//eng)
MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP  -- Medicinsk bioteknologi -- Medicinsk bioteknologi (hsv//swe)
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES  -- Medical Biotechnology -- Medical Biotechnology (hsv//eng)

Keyword

genome scan metaanalysis
central nervous system
bipolar disorder
microRNA expression
association analysis
wide association
knockout mice
stem cells
schizophrenia
miR 137

Publication and Content Type

ref (subject category)
art (subject category)

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