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Hemoglobin Levels Improve Fracture Risk Prediction in Addition to FRAX Clinical Risk Factors and Bone Mineral Density

Jaiswal, Raju (författare)
Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för medicin, avdelningen för invärtesmedicin och klinisk nutrition,Institute of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine and Clinical Nutrition,Sahlgrenska Osteoporosis Centre, Department of Internal Medicine and Clinical Nutrition, Institute of Medicine, University of Gothenburg , 413 45 Gothenburg , Sweden
Johansson, Helena, 1967 (författare)
Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för medicin, avdelningen för invärtesmedicin och klinisk nutrition,Institute of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine and Clinical Nutrition,Sahlgrenska Osteoporosis Centre, Department of Internal Medicine and Clinical Nutrition, Institute of Medicine, University of Gothenburg , 413 45 Gothenburg , Sweden;Mary MacKillop Institute for Health Research, Australian Catholic University , Melbourne, VIC, 3000 , Australia
Axelsson, Kristian F, 1973 (författare)
Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för medicin, avdelningen för invärtesmedicin och klinisk nutrition,Institute of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine and Clinical Nutrition,Sahlgrenska Osteoporosis Centre, Department of Internal Medicine and Clinical Nutrition, Institute of Medicine, University of Gothenburg , 413 45 Gothenburg , Sweden;Region Västra Götaland, Närhälsan Norrmalm, Health Centre , 549 40 Skövde , Sweden
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Magnusson, Per, 1962- (författare)
Linköpings universitet,Medicinska fakulteten,Avdelningen för klinisk kemi och farmakologi,Region Östergötland, Klinisk kemi
Harvey, Nicholas C. (författare)
MRC Lifecourse Epidemiology Centre, University of Southampton , Southampton , UK;NIHR Southampton Biomedical Research Centre, University of Southampton and University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust , Southampton , UK
Vandenput, Liesbeth, 1974 (författare)
Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för medicin, avdelningen för invärtesmedicin och klinisk nutrition,Institute of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine and Clinical Nutrition,Sahlgrenska Osteoporosis Centre, Department of Internal Medicine and Clinical Nutrition, Institute of Medicine, University of Gothenburg , 413 45 Gothenburg , Sweden;Mary MacKillop Institute for Health Research, Australian Catholic University , Melbourne, VIC, 3000 , Australia
McCloskey, Eugene (författare)
Centre for Metabolic Bone Diseases, University of Sheffield Medical School , Sheffield , UK;MRC Versus Arthritis Centre for Integrated research in Musculoskeletal Ageing, Mellanby Centre for Musculoskeletal Research, University of Sheffield , Sheffield , UK
Kanis, John A. (författare)
Mary MacKillop Institute for Health Research, Australian Catholic University , Melbourne, VIC, 3000 , Australia;Centre for Metabolic Bone Diseases, University of Sheffield Medical School , Sheffield , UK
Litsne, Henrik (författare)
Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för medicin, avdelningen för invärtesmedicin och klinisk nutrition,Institute of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine and Clinical Nutrition,Sahlgrenska Osteoporosis Centre, Department of Internal Medicine and Clinical Nutrition, Institute of Medicine, University of Gothenburg , 413 45 Gothenburg , Sweden
Johansson, Lisa (författare)
Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för medicin, avdelningen för invärtesmedicin och klinisk nutrition,Institute of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine and Clinical Nutrition,Sahlgrenska Osteoporosis Centre, Department of Internal Medicine and Clinical Nutrition, Institute of Medicine, University of Gothenburg , 413 45 Gothenburg , Sweden;Region Västra Götaland, Department of Orthopedics, Sahlgrenska University Hospital , Mölndal , Sweden
Lorentzon, Mattias, 1970 (författare)
Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för medicin, avdelningen för invärtesmedicin och klinisk nutrition,Institute of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine and Clinical Nutrition,Sahlgrenska Osteoporosis Centre, Department of Internal Medicine and Clinical Nutrition, Institute of Medicine, University of Gothenburg , 413 45 Gothenburg , Sweden;Mary MacKillop Institute for Health Research, Australian Catholic University , Melbourne, VIC, 3000 , Australia;Region Västra Götaland, Department of Geriatric Medicine, Sahlgrenska University Hospital , Mölndal , Sweden
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 (creator_code:org_t)
Endocrine Society, 2023
2023
Engelska.
Ingår i: The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism. - : Endocrine Society. - 1945-7197 .- 0021-972X. ; 108:12
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)
Abstract Ämnesord
Stäng  
  • CONTEXT: Anemia and decreasing levels of hemoglobin (Hb) have previously been linked to increased fracture risk, but the added value to FRAX, the most utilized fracture prediction tool worldwide, is unknown. OBJECTIVE: To investigate the association between anemia, Hb levels, bone microstructure, and risk of incident fracture and to evaluate whether Hb levels improve fracture risk prediction in addition to FRAX clinical risk factors (CRFs). METHODS: A total of 2778 community-dwelling women, aged 75-80 years, and part of a prospective population-based cohort study in Sweden were included. At baseline, information on anthropometrics, CRFs, and falls was gathered, blood samples were collected, and skeletal characteristics were investigated using dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry and high-resolution peripheral quantitative computed tomography. At the end of follow-up, incident fractures were retrieved from a regional x-ray archive. RESULTS: The median follow-up time was 6.4 years. Low Hb was associated with worse total hip and femoral neck bone mineral density (BMD), and lower tibia cortical and total volumetric BMD, and anemia was associated with increased risk of major osteoporotic fracture (MOF; hazard ratio 2.04; 95% CI 1.58-2.64). Similar results were obtained for hip fracture and any fracture, also when adjusting for CRFs. The ratio between 10-year fracture probabilities of MOF assessed in models with Hb levels included and not included ranged from 1.2 to 0.7 at the 10th and 90th percentile of Hb, respectively. CONCLUSION: Anemia and decreasing levels of Hb are associated with lower cortical BMD and incident fracture in older women. Considering Hb levels may improve the clinical evaluation of patients with osteoporosis and the assessment of fracture risk.

Ämnesord

MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP  -- Klinisk medicin (hsv//swe)
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES  -- Clinical Medicine (hsv//eng)
MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP  -- Klinisk medicin -- Endokrinologi och diabetes (hsv//swe)
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES  -- Clinical Medicine -- Endocrinology and Diabetes (hsv//eng)
MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP  -- Klinisk medicin -- Ortopedi (hsv//swe)
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES  -- Clinical Medicine -- Orthopaedics (hsv//eng)

Nyckelord

anemia
fracture risk
fracture risk assessment
hemoglobin level
older women
anemia; fracture risk; fracture risk assessment; hemoglobin level; older women

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