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Prevalence and Clin...
Prevalence and Clinical Relevance of Extracardiac Findings in Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance Imaging
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- Mantini, Cesare (författare)
- University G.d'Annunzio of Chieti-Pescara
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- Mastrodicasa, Domenico (författare)
- University G.d'Annunzio of Chieti-Pescara,Medical University of South Carolina
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- Bianco, Francesco (författare)
- University G.d'Annunzio of Chieti-Pescara
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- Bucciarelli, Valentina (författare)
- University G.d'Annunzio of Chieti-Pescara
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- Scarano, Michele (författare)
- Ospedale Madonna del Soccorso san Benedetto
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- Mannetta, Gianluca (författare)
- Medical University of South Carolina
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- Gabrielli, Daniela (författare)
- University G.d'Annunzio of Chieti-Pescara
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- Gallina, Sabina (författare)
- University G.d'Annunzio of Chieti-Pescara,Lund University
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- Petersen, Steffen E. (författare)
- Queen Mary University,Barts Health NHS Trust
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- Ricci, Fabrizio (författare)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,Kardiovaskulär forskning - hypertoni,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Cardiovascular Research - Hypertension,Lund University Research Groups,University G.d'Annunzio of Chieti-Pescara,Queen Mary University
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- Cademartiri, Filippo (författare)
- Istituto di Ricerca Diagnostica e Nucleare
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University Gd'Annunzio of Chieti-Pescara Medical University of South Carolina (creator_code:org_t)
- 2019
- 2019
- Engelska.
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Ingår i: Journal of Thoracic Imaging. - 0883-5993. ; 34:1, s. 48-55
- Relaterad länk:
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http://dx.doi.org/10...
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https://lup.lub.lu.s...
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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Abstract
Ämnesord
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- Purpose: To assess the prevalence of extracardiac findings (ECF) during cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) examinations and their downstream effect on clinical management. Materials and Methods: We retrospectively identified 500 consecutive patients. Trans-axial balanced steady-state free precession nongated images acquired from the upper thorax to the upper abdomen were evaluated independently by 2 radiologists. ECF were classified as nonsignificant (benign, with no need for further investigation), significant (mandatory to be reported/monitored), and major (clinically remarkable pathology, mandatory to be reported/investigated/treated). Fifteen-month clinical follow-up information was collected through hospital records. Results: Of 500 patients, 108 (21.6%) showed a total of 153 ECF: 59 (11.8% of the entire study population; 38.5% of all ECF) nonsignificant, 76 (15.2%; 49.7%) significant, and 18 (3.6%; 11.8%) major ECF. The most frequent ECF were pleural effusion, hepatic cyst, renal cyst, and ascending aorta dilatation. Of 94 significant and major ECF, 46 were previously unknown and more common in older patients. Newly diagnosed major ECF (n=11, 2.2% of the entire study population, and 7.2% of all ECF)-including 5 tumors (1% of study population)-were confirmed by downstream evaluations and required specific treatment. Patients with major ECF were significantly older than patients without with major ECF. Newly diagnosed clinically significant and major ECF prompted downstream diagnostic tests in 44% and 100% of cases, respectively. Conclusions: The detection of significant and major ECF is common during CMR reporting. The knowledge and the correct identification of most frequent ECF enable earlier diagnoses and faster treatment initiation of unknown extracardiac pathologies in patients referred to CMR imaging.
Ämnesord
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Radiologi och bildbehandling (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Medical Imaging (hsv//eng)
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Kardiologi (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- Cardiac and Cardiovascular Systems (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- Cardiac imaging techniques
- Incidental findings
- Magnetic resonance imaging
- Thorax
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Mantini, Cesare
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Mastrodicasa, Do ...
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Bianco, Francesc ...
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Bucciarelli, Val ...
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Scarano, Michele
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Mannetta, Gianlu ...
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Gabrielli, Danie ...
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Gallina, Sabina
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Petersen, Steffe ...
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Ricci, Fabrizio
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Cademartiri, Fil ...
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