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Nanomaterials in th...
Nanomaterials in the European chemicals legislation-methodological challenges for registration and environmental safety assessment
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- Nielsen, Maria (författare)
- DTU Technical University of Denmark, Denmark,Tech Univ Denmark, Dept Environm Engn, DK-2800 Lyngby, Denmark.
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- Baun, Anders (författare)
- DTU Technical University of Denmark, Denmark,Tech Univ Denmark, Dept Environm Engn, DK-2800 Lyngby, Denmark.
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- Mackevica, Aiga (författare)
- DTU Technical University of Denmark, Denmark,Tech Univ Denmark, Dept Environm Engn, DK-2800 Lyngby, Denmark.
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- Thit, Amalie (författare)
- Roskilde University, Denmark,Roskilde Univ, Dept Sci & Environm, DK-4000 Roskilde, Denmark.
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- Odnevall Wallinder, Inger, 1965- (författare)
- KTH,Yt- och korrosionsvetenskap,KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden
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- Gallego-Urrea, Julian A., 1977 (författare)
- Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,University of Gothenburg,Institutionen för marina vetenskaper,FRAM Centrum för framtidens kemiska riskanalyser och styrning,Department of marine sciences,FRAM Centre for Future Chemical Risk Assessment and Management Strategies
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- Westergaard Clausen, Lauge (författare)
- DTU Technical University of Denmark, Denmark,Tech Univ Denmark, Dept Environm Engn, DK-2800 Lyngby, Denmark.
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- Rissler, Jenny (författare)
- Lunds universitet,RISE,Material- och ytdesign,Lund University, Sweden,Lund Univ, Dept Design Sci, Box 118, S-22100 Lund, Sweden.;RISE Res Inst Sweden, Dept Mat & Surface Design, SE-22360 Lund, Sweden.,NanoLund: Centre for Nanoscience,Annan verksamhet, LTH,Lunds Tekniska Högskola,Ergonomi och aerosolteknologi,Institutionen för designvetenskaper,Institutioner vid LTH,Other operations, LTH,Faculty of Engineering, LTH,Ergonomics and Aerosol Technology,Department of Design Sciences,Departments at LTH,Faculty of Engineering, LTH,Research Institutes of Sweden (RISE)
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- Skjolding, Lars (författare)
- DTU Technical University of Denmark, Denmark,Tech Univ Denmark, Dept Environm Engn, DK-2800 Lyngby, Denmark.
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- Castro Nilsson, Alejandra (författare)
- SOLVE Research and Consultancy AB, Sweden,SOLVE Res & Consultancy AB, SE-22381 Lund, Sweden.
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- Cedervall, Tommy (författare)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,NanoLund: Centre for Nanoscience,Annan verksamhet, LTH,Lunds Tekniska Högskola,Biokemi och Strukturbiologi,Centrum för Molekylär Proteinvetenskap,Kemiska institutionen,Institutioner vid LTH,Other operations, LTH,Faculty of Engineering, LTH,Biochemistry and Structural Biology,Center for Molecular Protein Science,Department of Chemistry,Departments at LTH,Faculty of Engineering, LTH
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- Foss Hansen, Steffen (författare)
- DTU Technical University of Denmark, Denmark,Tech Univ Denmark, Dept Environm Engn, DK-2800 Lyngby, Denmark.
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DTU Technical University of Denmark, Denmark Tech Univ Denmark, Dept Environm Engn, DK-2800 Lyngby, Denmark (creator_code:org_t)
- 2021
- 2021
- Engelska.
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Ingår i: Environmental Science: Nano. - : Royal Society of Chemistry. - 2051-8153 .- 2051-8161. ; 8:3, s. 731-747
- Relaterad länk:
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https://backend.orbi...
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http://dx.doi.org/10...
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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https://lup.lub.lu.s...
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https://gup.ub.gu.se...
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Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- In the European Union the Annexes of its chemical legislation (REACH) were revised and now clarify the technical data requirements for nanomaterials (NMs). These new provisions, effective from January 1, 2020, introduce requirements for manufacturers, importers and downstream users regarding registration and safety assessment of NMs. This study aims to assess the availability and suitability of methods needed to comply with the new regulatory provisions on NMs for physico-chemical characterisation and environmental fate and effects. The scientific literature and relevant test guideline frameworks were reviewed to identify applicable methods. These were subsequently evaluated and categorised as either: 'internationally accepted test guideline or standard (TGS)', 'internationally accepted test guideline or standard under development (TGSUD)', 'established as standard methods in scientific literature (SCI)', 'other methods and/or more research needed (O)' or 'no method (N)'. We find that 80% of the information requirements and a bit more than 40% of the waiving criteria in the new REACH Annexes are supported by methods that are available as TGS, TGSUD or SCI. Most of the relevant methods in the scientific literature are included in recent OECD guidance documents or ECHA guidance. We recommend that a targeted effort is made to develop protocols and guidelines for methods to determine NM adsorption/desorption, degradation, exposure scenarios and ability to cross biological membranes. Here methods to fulfil the information requirements and waiving criteria are currently lacking. Furthermore, we recommend that increasing attention is directed towards regulatory reliability and relevance of the information that is submitted by the registrants.
Ämnesord
- NATURVETENSKAP -- Geovetenskap och miljövetenskap -- Miljövetenskap (hsv//swe)
- NATURAL SCIENCES -- Earth and Related Environmental Sciences -- Environmental Sciences (hsv//eng)
- SAMHÄLLSVETENSKAP -- Juridik -- Juridik och samhälle (hsv//swe)
- SOCIAL SCIENCES -- Law -- Law and Society (hsv//eng)
- TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER -- Nanoteknik (hsv//swe)
- ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY -- Nano-technology (hsv//eng)
- TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER -- Samhällsbyggnadsteknik -- Vattenteknik (hsv//swe)
- ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY -- Civil Engineering -- Water Engineering (hsv//eng)
- NATURVETENSKAP -- Geovetenskap och miljövetenskap -- Oceanografi, hydrologi och vattenresurser (hsv//swe)
- NATURAL SCIENCES -- Earth and Related Environmental Sciences -- Oceanography, Hydrology and Water Resources (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- Biological membranes
- Cytology
- Nanostructured materials
- Safety engineering
- Adsorption/desorption
- Environmental fate
- Environmental safety
- Guidance document
- Information requirement
- Physico-chemicals
- Safety assessments
- Scientific literature
- Laws and legislation
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Nielsen, Maria
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Baun, Anders
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Mackevica, Aiga
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Thit, Amalie
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Odnevall Wallind ...
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Gallego-Urrea, J ...
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Westergaard Clau ...
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Rissler, Jenny
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Skjolding, Lars
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Castro Nilsson, ...
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Cedervall, Tommy
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Foss Hansen, Ste ...
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- Om ämnet
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- NATURVETENSKAP
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NATURVETENSKAP
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och Geovetenskap och ...
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och Miljövetenskap
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- SAMHÄLLSVETENSKAP
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SAMHÄLLSVETENSKA ...
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och Juridik
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och Juridik och samh ...
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- TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER
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TEKNIK OCH TEKNO ...
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och Nanoteknik
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- TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER
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TEKNIK OCH TEKNO ...
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och Samhällsbyggnads ...
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och Vattenteknik
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- NATURVETENSKAP
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NATURVETENSKAP
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och Geovetenskap och ...
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och Oceanografi hydr ...
- Artiklar i publikationen
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Environmental Sc ...
- Av lärosätet
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RISE
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Kungliga Tekniska Högskolan
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Lunds universitet
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Göteborgs universitet