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Endoscopic Treatment With Stabilized Nonanimal Hyaluronic Acid/Dextranomer Gel is Effective in Vesicoureteral Reflux Associated With Bladder Dysfunction

Läckgren, Göran, 1942- (författare)
Uppsala universitet,Barnkirurgi
Sköldenberg, Erik (författare)
Uppsala universitet,Barnkirurgi
Stenberg, Arne, 1948- (författare)
Uppsala universitet,Barnkirurgi
 (creator_code:org_t)
Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health), 2007
2007
Engelska.
Ingår i: Journal of Urology. - : Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health). - 0022-5347 .- 1527-3792. ; 177:3, s. 1124-1129
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)
Abstract Ämnesord
Stäng  
  • PURPOSE: Endoscopic injection of stabilized nonanimal hyaluronic acid/dextranomer gel is an established treatment for vesicoureteral reflux in children. We performed a subgroup analysis to assess this treatment in reflux associated with bladder dysfunction. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Of 308 consecutive children treated endoscopically with stabilized nonanimal hyaluronic acid/dextranomer gel for dilating vesicoureteral reflux 54 were observed retrospectively to have bladder dysfunction. Initial followup consisted of voiding cystourethrogram at 3 and 12 months after injection, with positive response defined as reflux grade 0 or I. At 7 to 12 years following treatment patient charts were checked for urinary tract infections and bladder dysfunction, and a followup survey (postal questionnaire) was administered. RESULTS: A positive response to therapy (cure) was observed in 45 children (83%) after 1 to 3 endoscopic treatments. Concurrently, bladder dysfunction had resolved in 32 patients (59%). After the last stabilized nonanimal hyaluronic acid/dextranomer gel implantation 45 patients (83%) were free of urinary tract infections. Questionnaire results were similar to chart based findings. Stabilized nonanimal hyaluronic acid/dextranomer gel implantation was well tolerated, with no associated complications. CONCLUSIONS: Endoscopic treatment with stabilized nonanimal hyaluronic acid/dextranomer gel appears to be similarly effective in patients with vesicoureteral reflux with and without bladder dysfunction. These data indicate that bladder dysfunction should not be considered a contraindication to endoscopic treatment for reflux.

Nyckelord

NASHA-Dx copolymer
vesico-ureteral reflux
bladder
endoscopy
child
MEDICINE
MEDICIN
Kirurgi, särskilt urologi
Urology

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