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Brief Report : alterations in cerebral blood flow as assessed by PET/CT in adults with autism spectrum disorder with normal IQ

Pagani, Marco (author)
Department of Nuclear Medicine, Karolinska University, Stockholm, Sweden; Institute of Cognitive Sciences and Technologies CNR, Rome, Italy
Manouilenko, Irina (author)
Karolinska Institutet
Stone-Elander, Sharon (author)
Karolinska Institutet
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Odh, Richard (author)
Department of Nuclear Medicine, Karolinska University, Stockholm, Sweden
Salmaso, Dario (author)
Institute of Cognitive Sciences and Technologies CNR, Rome, Italy
Hatherly, Robert (author)
Department of Nuclear Medicine, Karolinska University, Stockholm, Sweden
Brolin, Fredrik (author)
Department of Nuclear Medicine, Karolinska University, Stockholm, Sweden
Jacobsson, Hans (author)
Karolinska Institutet
Larsson, Stig A. (author)
Department of Nuclear Medicine, Karolinska University, Stockholm, Sweden
Bejerot, Susanne, 1955- (author)
Karolinska Institutet
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 (creator_code:org_t)
2011-04-13
2012
English.
In: Journal of autism and developmental disorders. - New York, USA : Springer. - 0162-3257 .- 1573-3432. ; 42:2, s. 313-318
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • Specific biological markers for autism spectrum disorder (ASD) have not yet been established. Functional studies have shown abnormalities in the anatomo-functional connectivity of the limbic-striatal "social" brain. This study aimed to investigate regional cerebral blood flow (rCBF) at rest. Thirteen patients with ASD of normal intelligence and ten IQ-, sex- and age-matched healthy controls (HC) underwent PET/CT using [1-(11)C]butanol, a perfusion tracer. As compared to HC, ASD showed significant CBF increases in the right parahippocampal, posterior cingulate, primary visual and temporal cortex, putamen, caudatus, substantia nigra and cerebellum. No statistically significant correlation between CBF and IQ was found. The limbic, posterior associative and cerebellar cortices showed increased blood flow in ASD, confirming previous findings about the neurobiology of ASD.

Subject headings

MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP  -- Klinisk medicin -- Psykiatri (hsv//swe)
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES  -- Clinical Medicine -- Psychiatry (hsv//eng)
MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP  -- Klinisk medicin -- Neurologi (hsv//swe)
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES  -- Clinical Medicine -- Neurology (hsv//eng)

Keyword

High functioning autism
PET/CT
[1- 11C]butanol
Cerebral blood flow

Publication and Content Type

ref (subject category)
art (subject category)

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