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Schoolchildren's health as judged by Swedish school nurses : a national survey

Clausson, Eva K., 1952- (author)
Högskolan Kristianstad,Institutionen för hälsovetenskaper
Köhler, Lennart (author)
Nordic School of Public Health, Göteborg
Berg, Agneta, 1950- (author)
Högskolan Kristianstad,Institutionen för hälsovetenskaper
 (creator_code:org_t)
2008
2008
English.
In: Scandinavian Journal of Public Health. - 1403-4948 .- 1651-1905. ; 36:7, s. 690-697
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • AIMS: To use school nurses' knowledge and experience for a better understanding of schoolchildren's health problems and their association to socioeconomic background and gender. METHODS: Mail questionnaires were sent to a nationally representative, random sample of Swedish school nurses (n=129). The questionnaire included structured and open-ended questions asking for school nurses' judgement of schoolchildren's health status; changes over the previous two years; estimation of schoolchildren's most common reasons for consulting the school nurse; and estimation of factors influencing schoolchildren's health. RESULTS: Swedish school nurses judged schoolchildren's mental health to have deteriorated during the previous two years with increasing health complaints, especially among girls and in disadvantaged housing areas. Disturbed family relations were considered as one important explanatory factor. Girls were more inclined to consult school nurses with subjective health complaints. Boys more often consulted the nurses with physical injuries. CONCLUSIONS: School nurses work closely with the children and meet them continuously during the school age period. They have a genuine knowledge of schoolchildren's health, which should be used even more, both in research and practice. The results may be applicable in other countries with similarly organized school health systems.

Subject headings

MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES  -- Health Sciences -- Nursing (hsv//eng)
MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP  -- Hälsovetenskaper -- Omvårdnad (hsv//swe)
SOCIAL SCIENCES  -- Other Social Sciences -- Social Sciences Interdisciplinary (hsv//eng)
SAMHÄLLSVETENSKAP  -- Annan samhällsvetenskap -- Tvärvetenskapliga studier inom samhällsvetenskap (hsv//swe)
MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP  -- Hälsovetenskaper (hsv//swe)
SAMHÄLLSVETENSKAP  -- Annan samhällsvetenskap (hsv//swe)
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES  -- Health Sciences (hsv//eng)
SOCIAL SCIENCES  -- Other Social Sciences (hsv//eng)

Keyword

Family
gender
health complaints
mental health
schoolchildren
school health service
school nurse
socioeconomics
Nursing
Omvårdnad
INTERDISCIPLINARY RESEARCH AREAS
TVÄRVETENSKAPLIGA FORSKNINGSOMRÅDEN

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ref (subject category)
art (subject category)

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Clausson, Eva K. ...
Köhler, Lennart
Berg, Agneta, 19 ...
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and Health Sciences
and Nursing
SOCIAL SCIENCES
SOCIAL SCIENCES
and Other Social Sci ...
and Social Sciences ...
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES
MEDICAL AND HEAL ...
and Health Sciences
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Kristianstad University College

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